{ "source": { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" }, "boards": { "income-support": { "slug": "income-support", "title": "Income Support: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Income Support budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. 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"bureau": "Employment and Training Administration", "history": { "2021": 229320000000, "2022": 47783000000, "2023": 34841000000, "2024": 43839000000, "2025": 46547000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2391, 2392, 2393, 2394 ], "subfunctions": [ "Unemployment compensation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 603 ] } }, { "name": "Rental vouchers", "slug": "rental-vouchers", "amount": 38320000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-programs/childcare.webp", "description": "Tenant-based rental assistance recorded in the federal housing account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "025-03-0302", "name": "Tenant Based Rental Assistance", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Public and Indian Housing Programs", "history": { "2021": 25390000000, "2022": 26361000000, "2023": 29559000000, "2024": 33976000000, "2025": 38320000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4087, 4088 ], "subfunctions": [ "Housing assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 604 ] } }, { "name": "Child nutrition", "slug": "child-nutrition", "amount": 33375000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/student-aid.webp", "description": "Federal child nutrition programs, including school meals and related nutrition assistance.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-84-3539", "name": "Child Nutrition Programs", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Food and Nutrition Service", "history": { "2021": 25798000000, "2022": 37212000000, "2023": 29236000000, "2024": 32734000000, "2025": 33375000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 729, 730, 731, 732 ], "subfunctions": [ "Food and nutrition assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 605 ] } }, { "name": "Refundable child tax credit", "slug": "refundable-child-tax-credit", "amount": 26566000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/classroom.webp", "description": "The child tax credit amount paid beyond 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"subfunctions": [ "Housing assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 604 ] } }, { "name": "Child care block grants", "slug": "child-care-block-grants", "amount": 10778000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/tribal-services.webp", "description": "Payments to states through the Child Care and Development Block Grant account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1515", "name": "Payments to States for the Child Care and Development Block Grant", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 12121000000, "2022": 22791000000, "2023": 22887000000, "2024": 16298000000, "2025": 10778000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1578, 1579, 1580 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Foster care & permanency", "slug": "foster-care-permanency", "amount": 9987000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/rural-water.webp", "description": "Federal payments for foster care and permanency programs.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1545", "name": "Payments for Foster Care and Permanency", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 9713000000, "2022": 9173000000, "2023": 9799000000, "2024": 10135000000, "2025": 9987000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1591, 1592, 1593, 1594 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Public housing", "slug": "public-housing", "amount": 8905000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/broadband.webp", "description": "The Public Housing Fund account. Separate legacy housing accounts are outside this tile.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "025-03-0481", "name": "Public Housing Fund", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Public and Indian Housing Programs", "history": { "2021": 3573000000, "2022": 6084000000, "2023": 7087000000, "2024": 7873000000, "2025": 8905000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4106, 4107 ], "subfunctions": [ "Housing assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 604 ] } }, { "name": "WIC nutrition", "slug": "wic-nutrition", "amount": 7960000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-finance.webp", "description": "Nutrition assistance for eligible women, infants and children.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-84-3510", "name": "Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Food and Nutrition Service", "history": { "2021": 5026000000, "2022": 5610000000, "2023": 6819000000, "2024": 7257000000, "2025": 7960000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 724, 725, 726, 727 ], "subfunctions": [ "Food and nutrition assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 605 ] } }, { "name": "Refugee assistance", "slug": "refugee-assistance", "amount": 5821000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/school-campus.webp", "description": "Refugee and entrant assistance recorded by the Administration for Children and Families.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1503", "name": "Refugee and Entrant Assistance", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 5108000000, "2022": 7113000000, "2023": 7645000000, "2024": 7100000000, "2025": 5821000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1565, 1566, 1567 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Child support enforcement", "slug": "child-support-enforcement", "amount": 4968000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/vocational.webp", "description": "Federal payments for child support enforcement and family support programs.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1501", "name": "Payments to States for Child Support Enforcement and Family Support Programs", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 4158000000, "2022": 4245000000, "2023": 4617000000, "2024": 4875000000, "2025": 4968000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1559, 1560 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Home energy assistance", "slug": "home-energy-assistance", "amount": 4377000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/flood-recovery.webp", "description": "Low Income Home Energy Assistance payments to help eligible households with energy costs.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1502", "name": "Low Income Home Energy Assistance", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 4417000000, "2022": 7239000000, "2023": 5875000000, "2024": 4980000000, "2025": 4377000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1561, 1562, 1563, 1564 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Child care entitlement", "slug": "child-care-entitlement", "amount": 4033000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/education-technology.webp", "description": "Mandatory child care funding to states, a separate account from the discretionary child care block grant.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1550", "name": "Child Care Entitlement to States", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 3151000000, "2022": 3206000000, "2023": 3628000000, "2024": 3566000000, "2025": 4033000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1595, 1596 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other income security" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 609 ] } }, { "name": "Homeless assistance", "slug": "homeless-assistance", "amount": 3398000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-market.webp", "description": "Federal Homeless Assistance Grants administered by Housing and Urban Development.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "025-06-0192", "name": "Homeless Assistance Grants", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Community Planning and Development", "history": { "2021": 3215000000, "2022": 4189000000, "2023": 3642000000, "2024": 3220000000, "2025": 3398000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4125, 4126 ], "subfunctions": [ "Housing assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 604 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. Values in thousands of dollars are multiplied by 1,000. Records are filtered by budget subfunction, then summed by agency, bureau and account across mandatory/discretionary, grant and budget-status splits. Each account is assigned once. Offsetting receipts, collections and negative adjustments remain in the reconciliation. Account amounts can include transfers; they are not a measure of money received directly by households. FY2026 and later estimates are excluded. History follows the account structure in this database edition; reorganizations can affect comparisons. Treasury\u2019s headline uses a different reporting period.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v2", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 600, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "001-40-8115", "name": "Tax Court Judges Survivors Annuity Fund", "agency": "Legislative Branch", "bureau": "United States Tax Court", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 1000000, "2024": 1000000, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 174 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "002-35-8110", "name": "Judicial Survivors' Annuities Fund", "agency": "Judicial Branch", "bureau": "Judicial Retirement Funds", "history": { "2021": 34000000, "2022": 39000000, "2023": 35000000, "2024": 43000000, "2025": 42000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 283 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "002-35-8122", "name": "Judicial Officers' Retirement Fund", "agency": "Judicial Branch", "bureau": "Judicial Retirement Funds", "history": { "2021": 127000000, "2022": 146000000, "2023": 132000000, "2024": 154000000, "2025": 162000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 286 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "002-35-8124", "name": "United States Court of Federal Claims Judges' Retirement Fund", "agency": "Judicial Branch", "bureau": "Judicial Retirement Funds", "history": { "2021": 5000000, "2022": 5000000, "2023": 5000000, "2024": 5000000, "2025": 5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 288 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "005-00-850510", "name": "Foreign Service National Separation Liability Trust Fund", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Department of Agriculture", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, 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of Columbia", "bureau": "District of Columbia General and Special Payments", "history": { "2021": 550000000, "2022": 554000000, "2023": 569000000, "2024": 586000000, "2025": 575000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5002 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "349-30-551110", "name": "Federal Contribution, DC Federal Pension Fund", "agency": "District of Columbia", "bureau": "District of Columbia General and Special Payments", "history": { "2021": -577000000, "2022": -540000000, "2023": -609000000, "2024": -681000000, "2025": -684000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5003 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "369-00-5290", "name": "Program Expenses", "agency": "Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board", "bureau": "Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board", "history": { "2021": 449000000, "2022": 452000000, "2023": 428000000, "2024": 434000000, "2025": 468000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5083 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "369-00-529000", "name": "Reimbursement for Program Expenses, Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board", "agency": "Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board", "bureau": "Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board", "history": { "2021": -498000000, "2022": -497000000, "2023": -481000000, "2024": -476000000, "2025": -501000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5084 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "446-00-0111", "name": "Dual Benefits Payments Account", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 11000000, "2022": 9000000, "2023": 8000000, "2024": 6000000, "2025": 5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5279, 5280 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-0113", "name": "Federal Payments to the Railroad Retirement Accounts", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 1337000000, "2022": 941000000, "2023": 886000000, "2024": 963000000, "2025": 863000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5281, 5282, 5283 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se", "Unemployment compensation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601, 603 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8010", "name": "Railroad Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 7661000000, "2022": 7906000000, "2023": 8403000000, "2024": 8706000000, "2025": 8964000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5297, 5298 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801012", "name": "Railroad Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account, Income Tax Credits", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -281000000, "2022": -355000000, "2023": -378000000, "2024": -412000000, "2025": -371000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5300 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801031", "name": "Railroad Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account, Receipts from Federal Old-age Survivors Ins. Trust Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -4792000000, "2022": -5316000000, "2023": -5576000000, "2024": -5860000000, "2025": -5996000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5301 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801032", "name": "Railroad Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account, Receipts from Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -107000000, "2022": -156000000, "2023": -60000000, "2024": -74000000, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5302 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801040", "name": "Advances from the General Fund for Financial Interchange Interest, Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -6000000, "2022": -6000000, "2023": -8000000, "2024": -9000000, "2025": -8000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5304 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8011", "name": "Rail Industry Pension Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 5702000000, "2022": 5726000000, "2023": 5816000000, "2024": 5872000000, "2025": 5933000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5306, 5307 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801116", "name": "Payment from the National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust, Rail Industry Pension Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -2838000000, "2022": -1964000000, "2023": -1415000000, "2024": -1180000000, "2025": -1367000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5308 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-801170", "name": "Federal Payments to Railroad Retirement Trust Funds, Rail Industry Pension Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -499000000, "2022": -426000000, "2023": -486000000, "2024": -542000000, "2025": -484000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5313 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8018", "name": "Limitation on the Office of Inspector General", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": 0, "2023": -2000000, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -3000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5319 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8051", "name": "Railroad Unemployment Insurance Trust Fund", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 179000000, "2022": 113000000, "2023": 80000000, "2024": 83000000, "2025": 106000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5321, 5322 ], "subfunctions": [ "Unemployment compensation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 603 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8118", "name": "National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 2906000000, "2022": 2030000000, "2023": 1473000000, "2024": 1243000000, "2025": 1381000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5323 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "446-00-8237", "name": "Limitation on Administration", "agency": "Railroad Retirement Board", "bureau": "Railroad Retirement Board", "history": { "2021": 1000000, "2022": 1000000, "2023": -5000000, "2024": 22000000, "2025": 9000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5329, 5330 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "476-00-829540", "name": "Federal Payment to United Mine Workers of America", "agency": "United Mine Workers of America Benefit Funds", "bureau": "United Mine Workers of America Benefit Funds", "history": { "2021": -322000000, "2022": -382000000, "2023": -713000000, "2024": -718000000, "2025": -718000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5437 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "476-00-8553", "name": "United Mine Workers of America Pension Funds", "agency": "United Mine Workers of America Benefit Funds", "bureau": "United Mine Workers of America Benefit Funds", "history": { "2021": 322000000, "2022": 382000000, "2023": 713000000, "2024": 718000000, "2025": 718000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5439 ], "subfunctions": [ "General retirement and disability insurance (excluding social se" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 601 ] }, { "id": "514-00-8285", "name": "Foreign Service National Separation Liability Trust Fund", "agency": "U.S. Agency for Global Media", "bureau": "U.S. Agency for Global Media", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": 2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5507, 5508 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "514-00-828510", "name": "Employing Agency Contributions, Foreign Service National Separation Liability Trust Fund", "agency": "U.S. Agency for Global Media", "bureau": "U.S. Agency for Global Media", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": -9000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5509 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal employee retirement and disability" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 602 ] }, { "id": "530-00-5528", "name": "Affordable Housing Program", "agency": "Affordable Housing Program", "bureau": "Affordable Housing Program", "history": { "2021": 224000000, "2022": 277000000, "2023": 698000000, "2024": 729000000, "2025": 650000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5534 ], "subfunctions": [ "Housing assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 604 ] } ] }, "veterans": { "slug": "veterans", "title": "Veterans Benefits: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Veterans Benefits budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. Do not add these tiles to other views of the same programs.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 377163000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Disability compensation", "slug": "disability-compensation", "amount": 197197000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/veterans.webp", "description": "Veterans compensation outlays recorded in the Compensation account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-0153", "name": "Compensation", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 111765000000, "2022": 135295000000, "2023": 147846000000, "2024": 158062000000, "2025": 197197000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4438 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] } }, { "name": "VA medical services", "slug": "va-medical-services", "amount": 73941000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/hospitals.webp", "description": "Medical treatment, clinical personnel and supporting patient services recorded in the Medical Services account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0160", "name": "Medical Services", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 60378000000, "2022": 62078000000, "2023": 71987000000, "2024": 70484000000, "2025": 73941000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4410, 4411, 4412 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Toxic exposure care fund", "slug": "toxic-exposure-care-fund", "amount": 33166000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/toxic-exposure.webp", "description": "Outlays recorded in the Cost of War Toxic Exposures Fund. This is an account total, not a count of claims or patients.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-1126", "name": "Cost of War Toxic Exposures Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 729000000, "2024": 19457000000, "2025": 33166000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4478, 4479 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans", "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703, 705 ] } }, { "name": "Community medical care", "slug": "community-medical-care", "amount": 23028000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/physician-services.webp", "description": "VA-funded care provided in the community, recorded separately from VA Medical Services.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0140", "name": "Medical Community Care", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 23401000000, "2022": 25260000000, "2023": 29381000000, "2024": 31388000000, "2025": 23028000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4405, 4406, 4407 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Education & readjustment", "slug": "education-readjustment", "amount": 16289000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/administration.webp", "description": "Readjustment Benefits account spending, including education and other readjustment assistance; this is broader than GI Bill tuition alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-0137", "name": "Readjustment Benefits", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 12066000000, "2022": 11862000000, "2023": 12446000000, "2024": 13400000000, "2025": 16289000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4432, 4433 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] } }, { "name": "Medical support & compliance", "slug": "medical-support-compliance", "amount": 11334000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/other-care.webp", "description": "Administration, oversight and compliance supporting the VA healthcare system.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0152", "name": "Medical Support and Compliance", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 7843000000, "2022": 8528000000, "2023": 9163000000, "2024": 10372000000, "2025": 11334000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4408, 4409 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Medical facilities", "slug": "medical-facilities", "amount": 8983000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/minor-construction.webp", "description": "Operation and upkeep of VA medical facilities, as recorded in the Medical Facilities account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0162", "name": "Medical Facilities", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 6771000000, "2022": 6874000000, "2023": 7200000000, "2024": 8886000000, "2025": 8983000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4414, 4415, 4416 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Veterans IT systems", "slug": "veterans-it-systems", "amount": 6397000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/major-construction.webp", "description": "VA information technology systems spending, separate from the dedicated electronic health record account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-0167", "name": "Information Technology Systems", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 5482000000, "2022": 5429000000, "2023": 5393000000, "2024": 6112000000, "2025": 6397000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4466, 4467 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] } }, { "name": "Veterans housing benefits", "slug": "veterans-housing-benefits", "amount": 6072000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/national-cemeteries.webp", "description": "Budget outlays in the Veterans Housing Benefit Program Fund. Credit subsidy costs and reestimates are not the face value of home loans.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-1119", "name": "Veterans Housing Benefit Program Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 728000000, "2022": 2122000000, "2023": 998000000, "2024": 1723000000, "2025": 6072000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4440, 4441 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] } }, { "name": "Veterans pensions", "slug": "veterans-pensions", "amount": 3088000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/burial-benefits.webp", "description": "Pension benefits recorded in the VA Pensions benefits account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-0154", "name": "Pensions benefits", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 4156000000, "2022": 4114000000, "2023": 3513000000, "2024": 3162000000, "2025": 3088000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4439 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] } }, { "name": "Electronic health records", "slug": "electronic-health-records", "amount": 1388000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/skilled-nursing-facilities.webp", "description": "Spending in the dedicated Veterans Electronic Health Care Record account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-1123", "name": "Veterans Electronic Health Care Record", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 1320000000, "2022": 1670000000, "2023": 2229000000, "2024": 1280000000, "2025": 1388000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4476 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Medical & prosthetic research", "slug": "medical-prosthetic-research", "amount": 909000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/ssi-benefits.webp", "description": "Research funded through the VA Medical and Prosthetic Research account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0161", "name": "Medical and Prosthetic Research", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 767000000, "2022": 871000000, "2023": 955000000, "2024": 950000000, "2025": 909000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4413 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Joint military\u2013VA medical facility", "slug": "joint-military-va-medical-facility", "amount": 750000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/housing.webp", "description": "The joint Defense\u2013VA medical facility demonstration fund, reported as its own account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-15-0169", "name": "Joint Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 486000000, "2022": 531000000, "2023": 589000000, "2024": 680000000, "2025": 750000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4418 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Minor construction projects", "slug": "minor-construction-projects", "amount": 586000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/private-health-plans.webp", "description": "VA construction projects classified in the Minor Projects account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-0111", "name": "Construction, Minor Projects", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 653000000, "2022": 577000000, "2023": 484000000, "2024": 462000000, "2025": 586000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4458, 4459 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Major construction projects", "slug": "major-construction-projects", "amount": 541000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-center.webp", "description": "VA construction projects classified in the Major Projects account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-0110", "name": "Construction, Major Projects", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 877000000, "2022": 766000000, "2023": 1864000000, "2024": 422000000, "2025": 541000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4456, 4457 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "National cemeteries", "slug": "national-cemeteries", "amount": 485000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/relief-coordination.webp", "description": "Operations of the National Cemetery Administration. Burial benefit payments are shown separately.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-0129", "name": "National Cemetery Administration", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 337000000, "2022": 377000000, "2023": 400000000, "2024": 465000000, "2025": 485000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4460, 4461 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] } }, { "name": "Burial benefits", "slug": "burial-benefits", "amount": 386000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/vocational.webp", "description": "Burial benefits paid through the separate benefits account, rather than cemetery operating costs.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-0139", "name": "Burial benefits", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 306000000, "2022": 323000000, "2023": -152000000, "2024": 8000000, "2025": 386000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4434 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] } }, { "name": "State veterans care facilities", "slug": "state-veterans-care-facilities", "amount": 302000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/tribal-services.webp", "description": "Grants for construction of state extended care facilities for veterans.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-0181", "name": "Grants for Construction of State Extended Care Facilities", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 306000000, "2022": 217000000, "2023": 233000000, "2024": 254000000, "2025": 302000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4470, 4471 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] } }, { "name": "Veterans appeals", "slug": "veterans-appeals", "amount": 292000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/rural-water.webp", "description": "Spending in the Board of Veterans Appeals account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-40-1122", "name": "Board of Veterans Appeals", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 199000000, "2022": 225000000, "2023": 233000000, "2024": 275000000, "2025": 292000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4474, 4475 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] } }, { "name": "National Service Life Insurance", "slug": "national-service-life-insurance", "amount": 203000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/student-aid.webp", "description": "Net outlays in the National Service Life Insurance Fund. Other veterans insurance funds are outside this category.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "029-25-8132", "name": "National Service Life Insurance Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 548000000, "2022": 453000000, "2023": 304000000, "2024": 278000000, "2025": 203000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4452 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. Values in thousands of dollars are multiplied by 1,000. Records are filtered by budget subfunction, then summed by agency, bureau and account across mandatory/discretionary, grant and budget-status splits. Each account is assigned once. Offsetting receipts, collections and negative adjustments remain in the reconciliation. Account amounts can include transfers; they are not a measure of money received directly by households. FY2026 and later estimates are excluded. History follows the account structure in this database edition; reorganizations can affect comparisons. Treasury\u2019s headline uses a different reporting period.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v2", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 700, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "012-06-0164", "name": "Veterans Employment and Training", "agency": "Department of Labor", "bureau": "Veterans' Employment and Training Service", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 50000000, "2023": 52000000, "2024": 67000000, "2025": 51000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2397 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] }, { "id": "029-00-247300", "name": "Contributions from Military Personnel, Veteran's Educational Assistance Act of 1984", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -132000000, "2022": -81000000, "2023": -59000000, "2024": -40000000, "2025": -79000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4370 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] }, { "id": "029-00-273330", "name": "Housing Downward Reestimates", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -2022000000, "2022": -337000000, "2023": -565000000, "2024": -149000000, "2025": -4728000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4371 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] }, { "id": "029-00-275130", "name": "Native American Direct Loans, Downward Reestimate of Subsidies", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": 0, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -6000000, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4373 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] }, { "id": "029-00-275510", "name": "Housing Negative Subsidies", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -2115000000, "2022": -192000000, "2023": -3000000, "2024": -5077000000, "2025": -374000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4374 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528710", "name": "Pharmaceutical Co-payments, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -207000000, "2022": -364000000, "2023": -389000000, "2024": -361000000, "2025": -343000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4379 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528711", "name": "Medical Care Collections Fund, Third Party Prescription Claims", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -145000000, "2022": -147000000, "2023": -159000000, "2024": -148000000, "2025": -172000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4380 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528712", "name": "Enhanced-use Lease Proceeds, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": -1000000, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -1000000, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4381 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528713", "name": "Fee Basis 3rd Party MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -577000000, "2022": -757000000, "2023": -804000000, "2024": -605000000, "2025": -993000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4382 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528714", "name": "Fee Basis First Party Collections, Medical Care Collections Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -16000000, "2022": -31000000, "2023": -40000000, "2024": -15000000, "2025": -8000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4383 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528730", "name": "First Party Collections, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -48000000, "2022": -137000000, "2023": -143000000, "2024": -135000000, "2025": -115000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4384 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528740", "name": "Third Party Collections, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -2111000000, "2022": -2466000000, "2023": -2550000000, "2024": -2690000000, "2025": -2780000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4385 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528760", "name": "Parking Fees, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -4000000, "2022": -4000000, "2023": -4000000, "2024": -4000000, "2025": -5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4386 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528770", "name": "Compensated Work Therapy, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -35000000, "2022": -32000000, "2023": -39000000, "2024": -46000000, "2025": -46000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4387 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528780", "name": "Payments from Compensation and Pension, MCCF", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -2000000, "2022": -2000000, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4388 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-528790", "name": "MCCF, Long-term Care Copayments", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": -2000000, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4389 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-00-813210", "name": "NSLI Fund, Premium and Other Receipts", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -24000000, "2022": -25000000, "2023": -18000000, "2024": -9000000, "2025": -8000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4396 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-00-818010", "name": "General Post Fund, National Homes, Deposits", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": -20000000, "2022": -19000000, "2023": -19000000, "2024": -17000000, "2025": -21000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4402 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-00-990110", "name": "Gifts, Donations, and Lease of Land Buildings", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4403 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-15-0165", "name": "DOD-VA Health Care Sharing Incentive Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 18000000, "2022": 23000000, "2023": 19000000, "2024": 29000000, "2025": 21000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4417 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-15-0173", "name": "Veterans Medical Care and Health Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": 7233000000, "2023": 5556000000, "2024": 1040000000, "2025": 271000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4420, 4421 ], "subfunctions": [ "Hospital and medical care for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 703 ] }, { "id": "029-15-4014", "name": "Canteen Service Revolving Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": 42000000, "2023": 24000000, "2024": -4000000, "2025": 7000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4425 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-15-8180", "name": "General Post Fund, National Homes", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Veterans Health Administration", "history": { "2021": 14000000, "2022": 15000000, "2023": 18000000, "2024": 20000000, "2025": 19000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4427 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-25-0120", "name": "Veterans Insurance and Indemnities", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 130000000, "2022": 135000000, "2023": 99000000, "2024": 138000000, "2025": 135000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4429 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-25-0151", "name": "General Operating Expenses, Veterans Benefits Administration", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 3035000000, "2022": 3485000000, "2023": 3606000000, "2024": 5024000000, "2025": 381000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4436, 4437 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-25-1120", "name": "Native American Veteran Housing Loan Program Account", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 2000000, "2022": 5000000, "2023": 6000000, "2024": 2000000, "2025": 14000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4442, 4443 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] }, { "id": "029-25-4009", "name": "Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": -1261000000, "2022": -565000000, "2023": -612000000, "2024": -526000000, "2025": -534000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4445 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-25-4010", "name": "Veterans Reopened Insurance Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 16000000, "2022": 10000000, "2023": 6000000, "2024": 8000000, "2025": 6000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4446 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-25-4012", "name": "Service-disabled Veterans Insurance Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": -15000000, "2022": -11000000, "2023": -27000000, "2024": -10000000, "2025": -16000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4447 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-25-4025", "name": "Housing Liquidating Account", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": -6000000, "2022": -5000000, "2023": -4000000, "2024": -3000000, "2025": -2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4448 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans housing" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 704 ] }, { "id": "029-25-4379", "name": "Veterans Affairs Life Insurance", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": -22000000, "2024": -54000000, "2025": -82000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4451 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-25-8133", "name": "Post-Vietnam Era Veterans Education Account", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 1000000, "2022": 8000000, "2023": 2000000, "2024": 3000000, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4453 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] }, { "id": "029-25-8455", "name": "Veterans Special Life Insurance Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Benefits Programs", "history": { "2021": 158000000, "2022": 149000000, "2023": 107000000, "2024": 145000000, "2025": 121000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4455 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "029-40-0142", "name": "General Administration", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 335000000, "2022": 413000000, "2023": 451000000, "2024": 415000000, "2025": 453000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4462, 4463 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-40-0170", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 224000000, "2022": 250000000, "2023": 259000000, "2024": 293000000, "2025": 294000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4468, 4469 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-40-0183", "name": "Grants for Construction of Veterans Cemeteries", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 45000000, "2022": 29000000, "2023": 53000000, "2024": 59000000, "2025": 46000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4472, 4473 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-40-1124", "name": "Recurring Expenses Transformational Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 590000000, "2024": 25000000, "2025": -262000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4477 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-40-4537", "name": "Supply Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 51000000, "2022": -113000000, "2023": 126000000, "2024": -122000000, "2025": 114000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4482, 4483 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "029-40-4539", "name": "Franchise Fund", "agency": "Department of Veterans Affairs", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": -26000000, "2022": -109000000, "2023": -115000000, "2024": -157000000, "2025": 19000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4484 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "200-10-8098", "name": "Education Benefits Fund", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Educational Benefits", "history": { "2021": 155000000, "2022": 151000000, "2023": 159000000, "2024": 160000000, "2025": 159000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4781 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] }, { "id": "200-10-809810", "name": "Employing Agency Contributions, Education Benefits Fund", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Educational Benefits", "history": { "2021": -69000000, "2022": -54000000, "2023": -18000000, "2024": -36000000, "2025": -42000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4782 ], "subfunctions": [ "Veterans education, training, and rehabilitation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 702 ] }, { "id": "200-15-0100", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "American Battle Monuments Commission", "history": { "2021": 91000000, "2022": 93000000, "2023": 103000000, "2024": 103000000, "2025": 103000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4783, 4784 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "200-20-0100", "name": "General Fund Payment, Armed Forces Retirement Home", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": 22000000, "2022": 25000000, "2023": 102000000, "2024": 25000000, "2025": 62000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4789, 4790 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-20-8522", "name": "Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": 66000000, "2022": 66000000, "2023": 73000000, "2024": 76000000, "2025": 76000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4793, 4794 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-20-852240", "name": "Other Receipts, Armed Forces Retirement Home", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": -14000000, "2022": -15000000, "2023": -15000000, "2024": -17000000, "2025": -18000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4795 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-20-852250", "name": "Gifts, Armed Forces Retirement Home", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4796 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-20-852260", "name": "Property Sales/Leases, Armed Forces Retirement Home", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": -3000000, "2022": -3000000, "2023": -3000000, "2024": -3000000, "2025": -4000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4797 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-20-852280", "name": "General Fund Payment to the Armed Forces Retirement Home", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Armed Forces Retirement Home", "history": { "2021": -22000000, "2022": -25000000, "2023": -102000000, "2024": -25000000, "2025": -62000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4798 ], "subfunctions": [ "Income security for veterans" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 701 ] }, { "id": "200-25-1805", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Cemeterial Expenses", "history": { "2021": 81000000, "2022": 79000000, "2023": 92000000, "2024": 96000000, "2025": 97000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4799 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "200-25-1809", "name": "Construction", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Cemeterial Expenses", "history": { "2021": 75000000, "2022": 6000000, "2023": 7000000, "2024": 18000000, "2025": 34000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4800 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "200-25-560210", "name": "Concessions Fees, Army National Military Cemeteries", "agency": "Other Defense--Civil Programs", "bureau": "Cemeterial Expenses", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": -1000000, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -1000000, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4802 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "345-00-0300", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims", "bureau": "United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims", "history": { "2021": 37000000, "2022": 40000000, "2023": 41000000, "2024": 42000000, "2025": 41000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4951 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] }, { "id": "345-00-8290", "name": "Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims Retirement Fund", "agency": "United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims", "bureau": "United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims", "history": { "2021": 3000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 3000000, "2024": 4000000, "2025": 3000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4952 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other veterans benefits and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 705 ] } ] }, "transportation": { "slug": "transportation", "title": "Transportation: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Transportation budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. 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transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 401 ] } }, { "name": "Coast Guard equipment & construction", "slug": "coast-guard-equipment-construction", "amount": 1695000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/park-ranger.webp", "description": "The transportation-function share of Coast Guard procurement, construction and improvements.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-60-0613", "name": "Procurement, Construction, and Improvements", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "United States Coast Guard", "history": { "2021": 1649000000, "2022": 1601000000, "2023": 1635000000, "2024": 1658000000, "2025": 1695000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3946, 3947, 3948 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 403 ] } }, { "name": "Highway emergency relief", "slug": "highway-emergency-relief", "amount": 1445000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/wildfire.webp", "description": "Highway Emergency Relief Program outlays for eligible repair and recovery work.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "021-15-0500", "name": "Emergency Relief Program", "agency": "Department of Transportation", "bureau": "Federal Highway Administration", "history": { "2021": 635000000, "2022": 1021000000, "2023": 740000000, "2024": 1097000000, "2025": 1445000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3506 ], "subfunctions": [ "Ground transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 401 ] } }, { "name": "Airport terminals", "slug": "airport-terminals", "amount": 994000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/cleanup.webp", "description": "Spending through the Airport Terminal Program account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "021-12-1337", "name": "Airport Terminal Program", "agency": "Department of Transportation", 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}, { "name": "Highway safety grants", "slug": "highway-safety-grants", "amount": 938000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/conservation.webp", "description": "Federal highway traffic safety grants administered by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "021-18-8020", "name": "Highway Traffic Safety Grants", "agency": "Department of Transportation", "bureau": "National Highway Traffic Safety Administration", "history": { "2021": 693000000, "2022": 696000000, "2023": 789000000, "2024": 868000000, "2025": 938000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3571, 3572, 3573 ], "subfunctions": [ "Ground transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 401 ] } }, { "name": "Truck & bus safety grants", "slug": "truck-bus-safety-grants", "amount": 481000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/marine-research.webp", "description": "Motor Carrier Safety Grants administered by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "021-17-8158", "name": "Motor Carrier Safety Grants", "agency": "Department of Transportation", "bureau": "Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration", "history": { "2021": 332000000, "2022": 357000000, "2023": 463000000, "2024": 398000000, "2025": 481000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3553, 3554 ], "subfunctions": [ "Ground transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 401 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. 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Treasury\u2019s headline uses a different reporting period.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v2", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 400, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "015-00-289700", "name": "Proceeds, Air Carrier Equity Related Transactions", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Department of the Treasury", "history": { "2021": -220000000, "2022": -508000000, "2023": -537000000, "2024": -628000000, "2025": -2999000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2673 ], "subfunctions": [ "Air transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 402 ] }, { "id": "015-05-1894", "name": "Air Carrier Worker Support", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Departmental Offices", "history": { "2021": 30756000000, "2022": 27000000, "2023": 2000000, "2024": 2000000, "2025": -9000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2775 ], "subfunctions": [ "Air transportation" ], 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"024-60-8149", "name": "Boat Safety", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "United States Coast Guard", "history": { "2021": 101000000, "2022": 119000000, "2023": 133000000, "2024": 150000000, "2025": 127000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3958, 3959, 3960, 3961 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 403 ] }, { "id": "024-60-8533", "name": "General Gift Fund", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "United States Coast Guard", "history": { "2021": 2000000, "2022": 1000000, "2023": 2000000, "2024": 3000000, "2025": 4000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3964 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 403 ] }, { "id": "026-00-0126", "name": "Aeronautics", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 763000000, "2022": 883000000, "2023": 860000000, "2024": 947000000, "2025": 974000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4283 ], "subfunctions": [ "Air transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 402 ] }, { "id": "366-00-0100", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Federal Maritime Commission", "bureau": "Federal Maritime Commission", "history": { "2021": 30000000, "2022": 29000000, "2023": 30000000, "2024": 38000000, "2025": 38000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5077 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 403 ] }, { "id": "424-00-0310", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "National Transportation Safety Board", "bureau": "National Transportation Safety Board", "history": { "2021": 111000000, "2022": 122000000, "2023": 127000000, "2024": 135000000, "2025": 148000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5236, 5237 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other transportation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 407 ] }, { "id": "472-00-0301", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Surface Transportation Board", "bureau": "Surface Transportation Board", "history": { "2021": 33000000, "2022": 37000000, "2023": 40000000, "2024": 40000000, "2025": 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Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. Do not add these tiles to other views of the same programs.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 83146000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Customs & border operations", "slug": "customs-border-operations", "amount": 19809000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/customs-border.webp", "description": "Customs and Border Protection Operations and Support outlays classified under Administration of Justice.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-58-0530", "name": "Operations and Support", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "U.S. Customs and Border Protection", "history": { "2021": 15559000000, "2022": 16299000000, "2023": 18269000000, "2024": 20705000000, "2025": 19809000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3917, 3918 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal law enforcement activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 751 ] } }, { "name": "Immigration enforcement", "slug": "immigration-enforcement", "amount": 10649000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/immigration-enforcement.webp", "description": "Immigration and Customs Enforcement Operations and Support spending within this budget function.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-55-0540", "name": "Operations and Support", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement", "history": { "2021": 8154000000, "2022": 8828000000, "2023": 9101000000, "2024": 9920000000, "2025": 10649000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3911, 3912 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal law enforcement activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 751 ] } }, { "name": "Federal prisons", "slug": "federal-prisons", "amount": 8647000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/federal-prisons.webp", "description": "Salaries and Expenses of the Federal Prison System. 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"bureau": "Legal Activities and U.S. Marshals", "history": { "2021": 1501000000, "2022": 1523000000, "2023": 1652000000, "2024": 1808000000, "2025": 1778000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2248, 2249 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal litigative and judicial activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 752 ] } }, { "name": "Terrorism victim compensation", "slug": "terrorism-victim-compensation", "amount": 1765000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/terrorism-victim.webp", "description": "Payments recorded in the United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "011-05-5608", "name": "United States Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund", "agency": "Department of Justice", "bureau": "Legal Activities and U.S. Marshals", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": 4000000, "2023": 2719000000, "2024": 5000000, "2025": 1765000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2262 ], "subfunctions": [ "Criminal 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"https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. 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Judicial Retirement and Survivors Annuity", "agency": "District of Columbia", "bureau": "District of Columbia Courts", "history": { "2021": -19000000, "2022": -19000000, "2023": -22000000, "2024": -27000000, "2025": -25000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4981 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal litigative and judicial activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 752 ] }, { "id": "350-00-0100", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Equal Employment Opportunity Commission", "bureau": "Equal Employment Opportunity Commission", "history": { "2021": 391000000, "2022": 422000000, "2023": 447000000, "2024": 465000000, "2025": 446000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5009, 5010 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal law enforcement activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 751 ] }, { "id": "350-00-4019", "name": "EEOC Education, Technical Assistance, and Training Revolving Fund", "agency": "Equal Employment Opportunity Commission", "bureau": "Equal Employment Opportunity Commission", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 2000000, "2023": 0, "2024": -2000000, "2025": 2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5012 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal law enforcement activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 751 ] }, { "id": "385-00-0501", "name": "Payment to the Legal Services Corporation", "agency": "Legal Services Corporation", "bureau": "Legal Services Corporation", "history": { "2021": 465000000, "2022": 529000000, "2023": 580000000, "2024": 560000000, "2025": 560000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5121 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal litigative and judicial activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 752 ] }, { "id": "453-00-0052", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "State Justice Institute", "bureau": "State Justice Institute", "history": { "2021": 8000000, "2022": 8000000, "2023": 8000000, "2024": 7000000, "2025": 8000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5368, 5369 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal litigative and judicial activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 752 ] }, { "id": "511-00-1734", "name": "Federal Payment to the Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia", "agency": "Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia", "bureau": "Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia", "history": { "2021": 224000000, "2022": 234000000, "2023": 261000000, "2024": 277000000, "2025": 275000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5492, 5493 ], "subfunctions": [ "Federal litigative and judicial activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 752 ] }, { "id": "587-00-1733", "name": "Federal Payment to the District of Columbia Public Defender Service", "agency": "Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia", "bureau": "Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia", "history": { "2021": 44000000, "2022": 48000000, "2023": 59000000, "2024": 50000000, "2025": 52000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5568 ], "subfunctions": [ "Criminal justice assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 754 ] } ] }, "education-social-services": { "slug": "education-social-services", "title": "Education & Social Services: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Education & Social Services budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. Do not add these tiles to other views of the same programs.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 72042000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Direct student loan subsidies", "slug": "direct-student-loan-subsidies", "amount": 64659000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/student-aid.webp", "description": "Budget outlays in the Federal Direct Student Loan Program Account, including credit subsidy costs and reestimates. This is not the principal of loans issued, the outstanding student debt balance, or a measure of new loan forgiveness.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-45-0243", "name": "Federal Direct Student Loan Program Account", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Federal Student Aid", "history": { "2021": 130044000000, "2022": 473446000000, "2023": 143332000000, "2024": 110176000000, "2025": 64659000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3095, 3096 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } }, { "name": "Student grants & campus aid", "slug": "student-grants-campus-aid", "amount": 42052000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/classroom.webp", "description": "The Student Financial Assistance account supports federal student aid, including Pell Grants and campus-based assistance. The account total is broader than Pell Grants alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-45-0200", "name": "Student Financial Assistance", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Federal Student Aid", "history": { "2021": 28633000000, "2022": 28114000000, "2023": 30734000000, "2024": 34721000000, "2025": 42052000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3085, 3086, 3087 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } }, { "name": "Education for disadvantaged students", "slug": "education-for-disadvantaged-students", "amount": 20524000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/special-education.webp", "description": "Federal outlays recorded in Education for the Disadvantaged, including support for schools serving children from low-income families. Other school-aid accounts are shown separately.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-10-0900", "name": "Education for the Disadvantaged", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Elementary and Secondary Education", "history": { "2021": 16137000000, "2022": 16671000000, "2023": 17916000000, "2024": 18911000000, "2025": 20524000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3036, 3037 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Special education", "slug": "special-education", "amount": 16273000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-programs/childcare.webp", "description": "The Special Education account supports education services for children with disabilities. This is an account-level spending total, not a count of students served.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-20-0300", "name": "Special Education", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services", "history": { "2021": 12757000000, "2022": 14544000000, "2023": 15347000000, "2024": 16273000000, "2025": 16273000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3049, 3050, 3051, 3052 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Children & family services", "slug": "children-family-services", "amount": 15174000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/school-campus.webp", "description": "Children and Families Services Programs outlays classified in the education and social-services function. The account covers multiple services and must not be interpreted as Head Start spending alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1536", "name": "Children and Families Services Programs", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 13206000000, "2022": 13852000000, "2023": 14952000000, "2024": 14804000000, "2025": 15174000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1587, 1588, 1589, 1590 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] } }, { "name": "Education stabilization", "slug": "education-stabilization", "amount": 13905000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/tribal-school.webp", "description": "Spending recorded in the Education Stabilization Fund. Payments can draw on funding provided in earlier years; FY2025 outlays do not imply a new FY2025 grant award.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-10-0251", "name": "Education Stabilization Fund", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Elementary and Secondary Education", "history": { "2021": 48614000000, "2022": 79224000000, "2023": 64530000000, "2024": 55517000000, "2025": 13905000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3030, 3031, 3032, 3033 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "School improvement programs", "slug": "school-improvement-programs", "amount": 6490000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/vocational.webp", "description": "The School Improvement Programs account supports a range of federal school initiatives. This account is separate from Education for the Disadvantaged and Special Education.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-10-1000", "name": "School Improvement Programs", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Elementary and Secondary Education", "history": { "2021": 4763000000, "2022": 5178000000, "2023": 5664000000, "2024": 5973000000, "2025": 6490000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3038, 3039, 3040, 3041 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Vocational rehabilitation", "slug": "vocational-rehabilitation", "amount": 4521000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/education-technology.webp", "description": "Rehabilitation Services account outlays supporting rehabilitation and employment-related services for people with disabilities. These are budget outlays, not benefit payments to every participant.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-20-0301", "name": "Rehabilitation Services", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services", "history": { "2021": 2908000000, "2022": 3127000000, "2023": 3583000000, "2024": 4093000000, "2025": 4521000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3053, 3054, 3055, 3056 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] } }, { "name": "Career & adult education", "slug": "career-adult-education", "amount": 4363000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-center.webp", "description": "Career, Technical and Adult Education account outlays. The account combines career and technical education with adult-education activities; the figure is not a welding-program budget.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-30-0400", "name": "Career, Technical and Adult Education", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education", "history": { "2021": 1827000000, "2022": 1887000000, "2023": 2034000000, "2024": 2171000000, "2025": 4363000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3066, 3067, 3068, 3069 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Higher education institutions", "slug": "higher-education-institutions", "amount": 3571000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/broadband.webp", "description": "Spending through the Higher Education account for institutional and other postsecondary programs, separate from the Student Financial Assistance account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-40-0201", "name": "Higher Education", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Postsecondary Education", "history": { "2021": 2409000000, "2022": 2489000000, "2023": 2992000000, "2024": 3192000000, "2025": 3571000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3071, 3072, 3073, 3074, 3075 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education", "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501, 502 ] } }, { "name": "Aging & disability services", "slug": "aging-disability-services", "amount": 3015000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-finance.webp", "description": "Outlays in Aging and Disability Services Programs, supporting services for older adults and people with disabilities. This is separate from Social Security and Medicare benefits.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-75-0142", "name": "Aging and Disability Services Programs", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Community Living", "history": { "2021": 2662000000, "2022": 2720000000, "2023": 3013000000, "2024": 2791000000, "2025": 3015000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1608, 1609, 1610, 1611 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] } }, { "name": "Refundable college tax credit", "slug": "refundable-college-tax-credit", "amount": 2549000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-economics.webp", "description": "The refundable portion of the American Opportunity Tax Credit paid beyond income tax liability. Nonrefundable tax reductions are not included in this outlay account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0932", "name": "Payment Where American Opportunity Credit Exceeds Liability for Tax", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 3967000000, "2022": 3797000000, "2023": 2612000000, "2024": 2474000000, "2025": 2549000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2893 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } }, { "name": "Legacy student loan subsidies", "slug": "legacy-student-loan-subsidies", "amount": 2371000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-statistics.webp", "description": "Federal Family Education Loan Program Account outlays, including subsidy accounting and reestimates for the legacy loan program. This does not mean new loans are being originated under that program.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-45-0231", "name": "Federal Family Education Loan Program Account", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Federal Student Aid", "history": { "2021": 9893000000, "2022": 34896000000, "2023": 12007000000, "2024": 13300000000, "2025": 2371000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3093, 3094 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } }, { "name": "Student aid administration", "slug": "student-aid-administration", "amount": 2256000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/extension.webp", "description": "Student Aid Administration account spending for administering federal student aid. Loan subsidies and student grant payments are recorded in separate accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-45-0202", "name": "Student Aid Administration", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Federal Student Aid", "history": { "2021": 1803000000, "2022": 2002000000, "2023": 2085000000, "2024": 2107000000, "2025": 2256000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3088, 3089 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } }, { "name": "Job Corps", "slug": "job-corps", "amount": 1851000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-office.webp", "description": "Job Corps account spending for the federal education and career-training program. The account total includes program operations and is not a cash allowance paid to participants.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "012-05-0181", "name": "Job Corps", "agency": "Department of Labor", "bureau": "Employment and Training Administration", "history": { "2021": 1589000000, "2022": 1630000000, "2023": 1772000000, "2024": 1862000000, "2025": 1851000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2380 ], "subfunctions": [ "Training and employment" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 504 ] } }, { "name": "Workforce training", "slug": "workforce-training", "amount": 1800000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/ag-research.webp", "description": "Training and Employment Services account outlays supporting workforce development. Unemployment benefit payments belong to a separate account and budget function.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "012-05-0174", "name": "Training and Employment Services", "agency": "Department of Labor", "bureau": "Employment and Training Administration", "history": { "2021": 3361000000, "2022": 3507000000, "2023": 3659000000, "2024": 3951000000, "2025": 1800000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2367, 2368, 2369 ], "subfunctions": [ "Training and employment" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 504 ] } }, { "name": "Impact Aid", "slug": "impact-aid", "amount": 1639000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-market.webp", "description": "Impact Aid account spending supporting eligible school districts affected by federal activities. The figure is federal aid, not the total local cost of operating those schools.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-10-0102", "name": "Impact Aid", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Elementary and Secondary Education", "history": { "2021": 1490000000, "2022": 1370000000, "2023": 1734000000, "2024": 1891000000, "2025": 1639000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3025, 3026 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Social services block grants", "slug": "social-services-block-grants", "amount": 1552000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/conservation.webp", "description": "Social Services Block Grant outlays supporting eligible state social-service activities. Other child care, family assistance and aging accounts are not included.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "009-70-1534", "name": "Social Services Block Grant", "agency": "Department of Health and Human Services", "bureau": "Administration for Children and Families", "history": { "2021": 1655000000, "2022": 1492000000, "2023": 1599000000, "2024": 1604000000, "2025": 1552000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1585, 1586 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] } }, { "name": "Education innovation", "slug": "education-innovation", "amount": 1286000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/relief-coordination.webp", "description": "Innovation and Improvement account outlays for education initiatives. This account-level figure should not be read as the cost of a particular technology product.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "018-12-0204", "name": "Innovation and Improvement", "agency": "Department of Education", "bureau": "Office of Innovation and Improvement", "history": { "2021": 893000000, "2022": 818000000, "2023": 998000000, "2024": 1106000000, "2025": 1286000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3045, 3046 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } }, { "name": "Bureau of Indian Education schools", "slug": "bureau-of-indian-education-schools", "amount": 1235000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/wildlife.webp", "description": "Operation of Indian Education Programs account outlays administered by the Bureau of Indian Education. School construction is recorded separately and is not included here.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-77-2106", "name": "Operation of Indian Education Programs", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "Bureau of Indian Education", "history": { "2021": 1744000000, "2022": 1030000000, "2023": 1094000000, "2024": 1137000000, "2025": 1235000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2108, 2109, 2110 ], "subfunctions": [ "Elementary, secondary, and vocational education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 501 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. Values in thousands of dollars are multiplied by 1,000. Records are filtered by budget subfunction, then summed by agency, bureau and account across mandatory/discretionary, grant and budget-status splits. Each account is assigned once. Offsetting receipts, collections and negative adjustments remain in the reconciliation. Account amounts can include transfers; they are not a measure of money received directly by households. FY2026 and later estimates are excluded. History follows the account structure in this database edition; reorganizations can affect comparisons. Treasury\u2019s headline uses a different reporting period.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v2", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 500, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "001-25-0101", "name": "Salaries and Expenses, Library of Congress", "agency": "Legislative Branch", "bureau": "Library of Congress", "history": { "2021": 488000000, "2022": 509000000, "2023": 589000000, "2024": 608000000, "2025": 603000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 127 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "001-25-0103", "name": "Library of Congress National Collection Stewardship Fund", "agency": "Legislative Branch", "bureau": "Library of Congress", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": 2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 129 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], 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"Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "417-00-8040", "name": "Gifts and Donations, National Endowment for the Arts", "agency": "National Endowment for the Arts", "bureau": "National Endowment for the Arts", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5199 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "418-00-0200", "name": "Grants and Administration", "agency": "National Endowment for the Humanities", "bureau": "National Endowment for the Humanities", "history": { "2021": 194000000, "2022": 216000000, "2023": 249000000, "2024": 206000000, "2025": 197000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5201, 5202, 5203, 5204 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "420-00-0100", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "National Labor Relations Board", "bureau": "National Labor Relations Board", "history": { "2021": 271000000, "2022": 281000000, "2023": 286000000, "2024": 302000000, "2025": 310000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5212, 5213 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other labor services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 505 ] }, { "id": "421-00-2400", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "National Mediation Board", "bureau": "National Mediation Board", "history": { "2021": 13000000, "2022": 13000000, "2023": 14000000, "2024": 15000000, "2025": 15000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5215 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other labor services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 505 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0100", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 771000000, "2022": 813000000, "2023": 872000000, "2024": 922000000, "2025": 897000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5347 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0103", "name": "Facilities Capital", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 215000000, "2022": 218000000, "2023": 286000000, "2024": 274000000, "2025": 229000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5350 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0200", "name": "Salaries and Expenses, National Gallery of Art", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 143000000, "2022": 152000000, "2023": 165000000, "2024": 177000000, "2025": 179000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5354 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0201", "name": "Repair, Restoration, and Renovation of Buildings, National Gallery of Art", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 34000000, "2022": 28000000, "2023": 23000000, "2024": 17000000, "2025": 17000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5355 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0302", "name": "Operations and Maintenance, Trump-Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 29000000, "2022": 27000000, "2023": 28000000, "2024": 9000000, "2025": 29000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5356, 5357 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0303", "name": "Capital Repair and Restoration, Trump-Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 7000000, "2022": 18000000, "2023": 8000000, "2024": 11000000, "2025": 11000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5358, 5359 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "452-00-0400", "name": "Salaries and Expenses, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars", "agency": "Smithsonian Institution", "bureau": "Smithsonian Institution", "history": { "2021": 14000000, "2022": 14000000, "2023": 15000000, "2024": 16000000, "2025": 14000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5360 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "456-00-3300", "name": "Holocaust Memorial Museum", "agency": "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum", "bureau": "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum", "history": { "2021": 59000000, "2022": 63000000, "2023": 66000000, "2024": 63000000, "2025": 66000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5375, 5376 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "474-00-0300", "name": "Office of Museum and Library Services: Grants and Administration", "agency": "Institute of Museum and Library Services", "bureau": "Institute of Museum and Library Services", "history": { "2021": 282000000, "2022": 358000000, "2023": 343000000, "2024": 283000000, "2025": 337000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5425, 5426, 5427, 5428 ], "subfunctions": [ "Research and general education aids" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 503 ] }, { "id": "485-00-2721", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": 5000000, "2022": 7000000, "2023": 7000000, "2024": 8000000, "2025": 9000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5448, 5449 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-2722", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": 79000000, "2022": 92000000, "2023": 116000000, "2024": 138000000, "2025": 121000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5450, 5451 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-2726", "name": "Payment to the National Service Trust Fund", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": 185000000, "2022": 339000000, "2023": 230000000, "2024": 180000000, "2025": 180000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5454, 5455 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-2728", "name": "Operating Expenses", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": 761000000, "2022": 702000000, "2023": 806000000, "2024": 990000000, "2025": 1131000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5456, 5457, 5458 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-826730", "name": "Payment from the General Fund, National Service Trust Fund", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": -185000000, "2022": 0, "2023": -230000000, "2024": -180000000, "2025": -180000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5462, 5463 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-826750", "name": "Payment from the Operating Expenses, National Service Trust Fund", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": -18000000, "2022": -179000000, "2023": -26000000, "2024": -25000000, "2025": -65000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5465 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "485-00-9972", "name": "National Service Trust", "agency": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "bureau": "Corporation for National and Community Service", "history": { "2021": 130000000, "2022": 117000000, "2023": 110000000, "2024": 146000000, "2025": 165000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5467, 5468 ], "subfunctions": [ "Social services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 506 ] }, { "id": "487-00-0900", "name": "Federal Payment to Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation Trust Fund", "agency": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "bureau": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "history": { "2021": 2000000, "2022": 2000000, "2023": 2000000, "2024": 2000000, "2025": 2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5470 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] }, { "id": "487-00-8615", "name": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "agency": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "bureau": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "history": { "2021": 3000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 3000000, "2024": 4000000, "2025": 3000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5476, 5477 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] }, { "id": "487-00-861530", "name": "Donations, Morris K. Udall Scholarship Fund", "agency": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "bureau": "Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5480 ], "subfunctions": [ "Higher education" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 502 ] } ] }, "community-development": { "slug": "community-development", "title": "Community Development: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Community Development budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. Do not add these tiles to other views of the same programs.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 82374000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Disaster relief", "slug": "disaster-relief", "amount": 48244000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/flood-recovery.webp", "description": "Disaster Relief Fund outlays for federal disaster response and recovery. Payments can relate to disasters declared in prior years; this is not the damage estimate for one event.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-70-0702", "name": "Disaster Relief Fund", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 41333000000, "2022": 31182000000, "2023": 31107000000, "2024": 29498000000, "2025": 48244000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4010, 4011, 4012, 4013 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "Community development grants", "slug": "community-development-grants", "amount": 9853000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-center.webp", "description": "Community Development Fund outlays, including activities funded through its regular and disaster-related appropriations. This account total is broader than one annual block-grant allocation.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "025-06-0162", "name": "Community Development Fund", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Community Planning and Development", "history": { "2021": 6759000000, "2022": 7515000000, "2023": 8774000000, "2024": 9373000000, "2025": 9853000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4113, 4114 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] } }, { "name": "Disaster loan subsidies", "slug": "disaster-loan-subsidies", "amount": 9502000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/minor-construction.webp", "description": "SBA Disaster Loans Program Account outlays, including credit subsidy costs, reestimates and account expenses. The amount is not the face value of disaster loans made to borrowers.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "028-00-1152", "name": "Disaster Loans Program Account", "agency": "Small Business Administration", "bureau": "Small Business Administration", "history": { "2021": 8462000000, "2022": 17134000000, "2023": 29927000000, "2024": 34146000000, "2025": 9502000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4342, 4343 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "Flood insurance reserves", "slug": "flood-insurance-reserves", "amount": 3792000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/relief-coordination.webp", "description": "Outlays recorded in the National Flood Insurance Reserve Fund. Reserve-fund flows may involve transfers and must not be treated as a separate total of insurance claims paid to households.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-70-5701", "name": "National Flood Insurance Reserve Fund", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 392000000, "2022": 439000000, "2023": 405000000, "2024": 302000000, "2025": 3792000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4034 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "Flood insurance program", "slug": "flood-insurance-program", "amount": 3559000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/tribal-services.webp", "description": "Net outlays in the National Flood Insurance Fund. 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Disaster Relief Fund spending and FEMA operations are separate accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-70-0413", "name": "Federal Assistance", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 2456000000, "2022": 2680000000, "2023": 3266000000, "2024": 3459000000, "2025": 3540000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3984, 3985, 3986, 3987 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "Tribal community services", "slug": "tribal-community-services", "amount": 1940000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/wildlife.webp", "description": "The Community and Regional Development portion of Operation of Indian Programs. Other budget-function portions of this Bureau of Indian Affairs account are excluded.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-76-2100", "name": "Operation of Indian Programs", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "Bureau of Indian Affairs", "history": { "2021": 1850000000, "2022": 1624000000, "2023": 1737000000, "2024": 1518000000, "2025": 1940000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2066, 2067, 2068 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } }, { "name": "Hermit\u2019s Peak fire recovery", "slug": "hermit-s-peak-fire-recovery", "amount": 1773000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/rural-water.webp", "description": "Outlays in the Hermit\u2019s Peak/Calf Canyon Fire Assistance Account. The illustrative fire image does not depict the actual incident or identify a claimant.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-70-1912", "name": "Hermit's Peak/Calf Canyon Fire Assistance Account", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 77000000, "2024": 1486000000, "2025": 1773000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4026 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "FEMA operations", "slug": "fema-operations", "amount": 1400000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/housing.webp", "description": "FEMA Operations and Support outlays classified under Community and Regional Development. This account supports administration and operations, rather than representing direct disaster grants alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "024-70-0700", "name": "Operations and Support", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 1092000000, "2022": 1106000000, "2023": 1240000000, "2024": 1420000000, "2025": 1400000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4004, 4005, 4006 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development", "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451, 453 ] } }, { "name": "Economic development assistance", "slug": "economic-development-assistance", "amount": 1222000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/broadband.webp", "description": "Economic Development Assistance Programs account spending administered by the Economic Development Administration. 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Credit subsidy accounting and grants are different from the face value of project loans or the total construction cost.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-60-1980", "name": "Rural Water and Waste Disposal Program Account", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Utilities Service", "history": { "2021": 561000000, "2022": 891000000, "2023": 857000000, "2024": 850000000, "2025": 923000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 613, 614, 615 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } }, { "name": "Rural community facilities", "slug": "rural-community-facilities", "amount": 523000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/conservation.webp", "description": "Rural Community Facilities Program Account outlays supporting eligible rural facilities. Program-account costs and grants are not equivalent to total loan principal.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-63-1951", "name": "Rural Community Facilities Program Account", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Housing Service", "history": { "2021": 146000000, "2022": 312000000, "2023": 319000000, "2024": -167000000, "2025": 523000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 632, 633, 634 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } }, { "name": "Rural energy assistance", "slug": "rural-energy-assistance", "amount": 502000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/mountains.webp", "description": "Rural Energy for America Program account outlays supporting eligible rural energy improvements. This is the federal account amount, not electricity produced or total private project investment.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-65-1908", "name": "Rural Energy for America Program", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Business-Cooperative Service", "history": { "2021": 43000000, "2022": 41000000, "2023": 52000000, "2024": 231000000, "2025": 502000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 666, 667 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] } }, { "name": "Rural broadband & telemedicine", "slug": "rural-broadband-telemedicine", "amount": 473000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/dam.webp", "description": "Distance Learning, Telemedicine, and Broadband Program account spending. The combined account includes more than broadband deployment alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-60-1232", "name": "Distance Learning, Telemedicine, and Broadband Program", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Utilities Service", "history": { "2021": 77000000, "2022": 183000000, "2023": 194000000, "2024": 318000000, "2025": 473000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 609, 610, 611 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } }, { "name": "Community development finance", "slug": "community-development-finance", "amount": 376000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/park-ranger.webp", "description": "Community Development Financial Institutions Fund Program Account outlays. This is federal program spending, not the total lending volume of participating financial institutions.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-05-1881", "name": "Community Development Financial Institutions Fund Program Account", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Departmental Offices", "history": { "2021": 273000000, "2022": 272000000, "2023": 273000000, "2024": 111000000, "2025": 376000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2768, 2769 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] } }, { "name": "Emergency farm recovery", "slug": "emergency-farm-recovery", "amount": 360000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/cleanup.webp", "description": "Emergency Conservation Program outlays for eligible recovery work on agricultural land. OMB classifies this account in Community and Regional Development rather than the Agriculture function.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-49-3316", "name": "Emergency Conservation Program", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Farm Service Agency", "history": { "2021": 94000000, "2022": 87000000, "2023": 97000000, "2024": 136000000, "2025": 360000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 537, 538 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] } }, { "name": "Gulf Coast restoration", "slug": "gulf-coast-restoration", "amount": 294000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-market.webp", "description": "Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund outlays classified in Community and Regional Development. This is one trust-fund account, not every Gulf Coast restoration program.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-12-8625", "name": "Gulf Coast Restoration Trust Fund", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Fiscal Service", "history": { "2021": 144000000, "2022": 151000000, "2023": 119000000, "2024": 277000000, "2025": 294000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2852 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } }, { "name": "Affordable housing capital", "slug": "affordable-housing-capital", "amount": 251000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-economics.webp", "description": "Capital Magnet Fund outlays administered through the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund. 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"subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] }, { "id": "024-70-0703", "name": "Disaster Assistance Direct Loan Program Account", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 162000000, "2022": 135000000, "2023": 18000000, "2024": 41000000, "2025": 63000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4014, 4015 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] }, { "id": "024-70-0715", "name": "Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 7000000, "2023": 1000000, "2024": -6000000, "2025": -5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4022 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] }, { "id": "024-70-0716", "name": "National Pre-disaster Mitigation Fund", "agency": "Department of Homeland Security", "bureau": "Federal Emergency Management Agency", "history": { "2021": 31000000, "2022": 23000000, "2023": 33000000, "2024": 7000000, "2025": 5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4023 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] }, { "id": "025-06-0344", "name": "Neighborhood Stabilization Program", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Community Planning and Development", "history": { "2021": 15000000, "2022": 12000000, "2023": 9000000, "2024": 2000000, "2025": 7000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4144 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "025-28-0108", "name": "Research and Technology", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Policy Development and Research", "history": { "2021": 73000000, "2022": 52000000, "2023": 121000000, "2024": 135000000, "2025": 120000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4218 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "025-35-0189", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Management and Administration", "history": { "2021": 140000000, "2022": 144000000, "2023": 140000000, "2024": 159000000, "2025": 156000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4233 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "025-35-0338", "name": "Community Planning and Development", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Management and Administration", "history": { "2021": 3000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 3000000, "2024": 4000000, "2025": 3000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4243 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "025-35-0479", "name": "Program Offices", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Management and Administration", "history": { "2021": 170000000, "2022": 184000000, "2023": 205000000, "2024": 240000000, "2025": 237000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4248, 4249 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "025-35-4586", "name": "Information Technology Fund", "agency": "Department of Housing and Urban Development", "bureau": "Management and Administration", "history": { "2021": 344000000, "2022": 312000000, "2023": 301000000, "2024": 340000000, "2025": 409000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4253, 4254 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "028-00-272130", "name": "Disaster Loan Program, Downward Reestimates of Subsidies", "agency": "Small Business Administration", "bureau": "Small Business Administration", "history": { "2021": -20483000000, "2022": -4692000000, "2023": -482000000, "2024": -468000000, "2025": -8639000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4348 ], "subfunctions": [ "Disaster relief and insurance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 453 ] }, { "id": "323-00-2600", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Commission of Fine Arts", "bureau": "Commission of Fine Arts", "history": { "2021": 3000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 4000000, "2024": 3000000, "2025": 4000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4916 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "394-00-2500", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "National Capital Planning Commission", "bureau": "National Capital Planning Commission", "history": { "2021": 9000000, "2022": 8000000, "2023": 0, "2024": 10000000, "2025": 11000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5147 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "428-00-1300", "name": "Payment to the Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation", "agency": "Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation", "bureau": "Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation", "history": { "2021": 265000000, "2022": 166000000, "2023": 170000000, "2024": 158000000, "2025": 158000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5242, 5243, 5244 ], "subfunctions": [ "Community development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 451 ] }, { "id": "513-00-1200", "name": "Denali Commission", "agency": "Denali Commission", "bureau": "Denali Commission", "history": { "2021": 12000000, "2022": 0, "2023": 29000000, "2024": 1000000, "2025": -65000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5495, 5496, 5497 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "513-00-5605", "name": "Gifts and Donations, Denali Commission", "agency": "Denali Commission", "bureau": "Denali Commission", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5499 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "513-00-560510", "name": "Gifts and Donations, Denali Commission", "agency": "Denali Commission", "bureau": "Denali Commission", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -10000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5500 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "513-00-8056", "name": "Denali Commission Trust Fund", "agency": "Denali Commission", "bureau": "Denali Commission", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 6000000, "2024": 5000000, "2025": 4000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5501 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "517-00-0750", "name": "Delta Regional Authority", "agency": "Delta Regional Authority", "bureau": "Delta Regional Authority", "history": { "2021": 24000000, "2022": 19000000, "2023": 28000000, "2024": 36000000, "2025": 56000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5512, 5513, 5514 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "569-00-1500", "name": "Southwest Border Regional Commission", "agency": "Southwest Border Regional Commission", "bureau": "Southwest Border Regional Commission", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 0, "2025": 1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5549 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] }, { "id": "573-00-3742", "name": "Northern Border Regional Commission", "agency": "Northern Border Regional Commission", "bureau": "Northern Border Regional Commission", "history": { "2021": 8000000, "2022": 17000000, "2023": 18000000, "2024": 24000000, "2025": 25000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5550, 5551 ], "subfunctions": [ "Area and regional development" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 452 ] } ] }, "environment": { "slug": "environment", "title": "Environment & Resources: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore individual federal accounts, their reported spending and five-year history.", "coverage": "Selected accounts from OMB\u2019s Environment & Resources budget function. Tiles are distinct account totals; remaining accounts and offsets are shown below. Do not add these tiles to other views of the same programs.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 89834000000, "rows": [ { "name": "State & tribal environmental grants", "slug": "state-tribal-environmental-grants", "amount": 29712000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/rural-water.webp", "description": "EPA State and Tribal Assistance Grants account outlays for environmental programs and infrastructure. This is a broad account total, not drinking-water grants alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "020-00-0103", "name": "State and Tribal Assistance Grants", "agency": "Environmental Protection Agency", "bureau": "Environmental Protection Agency", "history": { "2021": 3714000000, "2022": 4267000000, "2023": 7069000000, "2024": 7315000000, "2025": 29712000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3301, 3302, 3303, 3304 ], "subfunctions": [ "Pollution control and abatement" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 304 ] } }, { "name": "Forest Service wildfire management", "slug": "forest-service-wildfire-management", "amount": 6274000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/wildfire.webp", "description": "USDA Forest Service Wildland Fire Management account outlays. Interior wildfire operations are recorded separately; these two tiles cover different accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-96-1115", "name": "Wildland Fire Management", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Forest Service", "history": { "2021": 4597000000, "2022": 4120000000, "2023": 3729000000, "2024": 5239000000, "2025": 6274000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 746, 747 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "NOAA research & operations", "slug": "noaa-research-operations", "amount": 5653000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/marine-research.webp", "description": "The Natural Resources and Environment share of NOAA Operations, Research, and Facilities. Other budget-function portions are excluded, so this is not NOAA\u2019s entire budget.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "006-48-1450", "name": "Operations, Research, and Facilities", "agency": "Department of Commerce", "bureau": "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration", "history": { "2021": 3980000000, "2022": 4203000000, "2023": 4642000000, "2024": 5614000000, "2025": 5653000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 873, 874, 875 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other natural resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 306 ] } }, { "name": "Farm conservation programs", "slug": "farm-conservation-programs", "amount": 4514000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/conservation.webp", "description": "Farm Security and Rural Investment Programs account outlays administered by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. OMB classifies this conservation spending under Natural Resources and Environment.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-53-1004", "name": "Farm Security and Rural Investment Programs", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Natural Resources Conservation Service", "history": { "2021": 3150000000, "2022": 3209000000, "2023": 3344000000, "2024": 3912000000, "2025": 4514000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 568, 569 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "Civil works construction", "slug": "civil-works-construction", "amount": 4505000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/dam.webp", "description": "The Natural Resources and Environment portion of Army Corps of Engineers Construction outlays. Transportation-function works and other Corps accounts are outside this tile.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "202-00-3122", "name": "Construction", "agency": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "bureau": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "history": { "2021": 2444000000, "2022": 2731000000, "2023": 1823000000, "2024": 3999000000, "2025": 4505000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4819, 4820 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 301 ] } }, { "name": "Environmental programs & management", "slug": "environmental-programs-management", "amount": 3612000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/cleanup.webp", "description": "EPA Environmental Programs and Management account outlays, supporting environmental implementation and oversight. Superfund and state assistance are separate accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "020-00-0108", "name": "Environmental Programs and Management", "agency": "Environmental Protection Agency", "bureau": "Environmental Protection Agency", "history": { "2021": 2607000000, "2022": 2901000000, "2023": 2948000000, "2024": 3211000000, "2025": 3612000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3309, 3310, 3311, 3312 ], "subfunctions": [ "Pollution control and abatement" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 304 ] } }, { "name": "Civil works maintenance", "slug": "civil-works-maintenance", "amount": 3526000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/park-ranger.webp", "description": "The Natural Resources and Environment portion of Army Corps Operation and Maintenance. This is separate from new construction and is not a total for all federal water infrastructure.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "202-00-3123", "name": "Operation and Maintenance", "agency": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "bureau": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "history": { "2021": 2668000000, "2022": 2516000000, "2023": 3333000000, "2024": 2815000000, "2025": 3526000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4821, 4822, 4823 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water resources", "Recreational resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 301, 303 ] } }, { "name": "National park operations", "slug": "national-park-operations", "amount": 3039000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/mountains.webp", "description": "Operation of the National Park System account spending. Dedicated construction, land acquisition and restoration accounts are not included.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-24-1036", "name": "Operation of the National Park System", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "National Park Service", "history": { "2021": 2561000000, "2022": 2660000000, "2023": 2816000000, "2024": 2970000000, "2025": 3039000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2034, 2035, 2036 ], "subfunctions": [ "Recreational resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 303 ] } }, { "name": "Reclamation water projects", "slug": "reclamation-water-projects", "amount": 3016000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/trade.webp", "description": "Bureau of Reclamation Water and Related Resources account outlays for eligible water-resource activities. Power receipts and other budget adjustments are retained where recorded in the function reconciliation.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-10-0680", "name": "Water and Related Resources", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "Bureau of Reclamation", "history": { "2021": 1034000000, "2022": 1205000000, "2023": 1850000000, "2024": 2445000000, "2025": 3016000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water resources", "Recreational resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 301, 303 ] } }, { "name": "National forest management", "slug": "national-forest-management", "amount": 2378000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/wildlife.webp", "description": "National Forest System account outlays for forest management. Wildfire Management and Forest Service Operations are separate accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-96-1106", "name": "National Forest System", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Forest Service", "history": { "2021": 1849000000, "2022": 1893000000, "2023": 2338000000, "2024": 2559000000, "2025": 2378000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 741, 742, 743 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management", "Recreational resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302, 303 ] } }, { "name": "Harbor maintenance trust fund", "slug": "harbor-maintenance-trust-fund", "amount": 2202000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/science-space.webp", "description": "Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund outlays classified in Natural Resources and Environment. Trust-fund transfers and related offsets mean this is not a standalone total for completed dredging projects.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "202-00-8863", "name": "Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund", "agency": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "bureau": "Corps of Engineers--Civil Works", "history": { "2021": 1553000000, "2022": 1746000000, "2023": 1297000000, "2024": 2697000000, "2025": 2202000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4855 ], "subfunctions": [ "Water resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 301 ] } }, { "name": "Superfund cleanup", "slug": "superfund-cleanup", "amount": 2172000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/weather.webp", "description": "Hazardous Substance Superfund account outlays for eligible hazardous-site activities. The figure is federal account spending, not the total cost of every contaminated site.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "020-00-8145", "name": "Hazardous Substance Superfund", "agency": "Environmental Protection Agency", "bureau": "Environmental Protection Agency", "history": { "2021": 1381000000, "2022": 1384000000, "2023": 1657000000, "2024": 2006000000, "2025": 2172000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3346, 3347, 3348 ], "subfunctions": [ "Pollution control and abatement" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 304 ] } }, { "name": "Interior wildfire operations", "slug": "interior-wildfire-operations", "amount": 2003000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-inspection.webp", "description": "Wildland Fire Service Operations account outlays in the Interior budget structure used by this database. Historical values follow that structure and may reflect reorganizations.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-28-1125", "name": "Wildland Fire Service Operations", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "U.S. Wildland Fire Service", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 1607000000, "2025": 2003000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2063 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "NOAA equipment & construction", "slug": "noaa-equipment-construction", "amount": 1993000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/electricity-dark.webp", "description": "The Natural Resources and Environment portion of NOAA Procurement, Acquisition and Construction. The amount covers the account\u2019s equipment and capital activities, not satellites alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "006-48-1460", "name": "Procurement, Acquisition and Construction", "agency": "Department of Commerce", "bureau": "National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration", "history": { "2021": 1473000000, "2022": 1630000000, "2023": 1651000000, "2024": 1790000000, "2025": 1993000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 883, 884, 885 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other natural resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 306 ] } }, { "name": "Fish & wildlife management", "slug": "fish-wildlife-management", "amount": 1728000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-statistics.webp", "description": "U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Management account spending. Dedicated wildlife-restoration grants are a separate account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-18-1611", "name": "Resource Management", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "United States Fish and Wildlife Service", "history": { "2021": 1292000000, "2022": 1407000000, "2023": 1534000000, "2024": 1607000000, "2025": 1728000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1978, 1979, 1980 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "Geological surveys & research", "slug": "geological-surveys-research", "amount": 1618000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/extension.webp", "description": "U.S. Geological Survey Surveys, Investigations, and Research outlays within Natural Resources and Environment. The total covers multiple scientific programs, not weather forecasts alone.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-12-0804", "name": "Surveys, Investigations, and Research", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "United States Geological Survey", "history": { "2021": 1228000000, "2022": 1301000000, "2023": 1489000000, "2024": 1545000000, "2025": 1618000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1965, 1966, 1967 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other natural resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 306 ] } }, { "name": "Public land management", "slug": "public-land-management", "amount": 1447000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/broadband.webp", "description": "Bureau of Land Management Management of Lands and Resources account outlays. National parks and national forests are administered through other accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-04-1109", "name": "Management of Lands and Resources", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "Bureau of Land Management", "history": { "2021": 1189000000, "2022": 1280000000, "2023": 1333000000, "2024": 1407000000, "2025": 1447000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1885, 1886 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "Private land conservation", "slug": "private-land-conservation", "amount": 1367000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/community-finance.webp", "description": "Natural Resources Conservation Service Private Lands Conservation Operations spending. This is distinct from the Farm Security and Rural Investment Programs account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-53-1000", "name": "Private Lands Conservation Operations", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Natural Resources Conservation Service", "history": { "2021": 816000000, "2022": 801000000, "2023": 863000000, "2024": 1141000000, "2025": 1367000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 563, 564 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "Forest Service operations", "slug": "forest-service-operations", "amount": 1248000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/farm-economics.webp", "description": "Forest Service Operations account spending for agency operations and supporting activities. National Forest System and Wildland Fire Management outlays are shown separately.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-96-1122", "name": "Forest Service Operations", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Forest Service", "history": { "2021": 741000000, "2022": 1074000000, "2023": 1248000000, "2024": 1360000000, "2025": 1248000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 752 ], "subfunctions": [ "Conservation and land management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 302 ] } }, { "name": "Wildlife restoration grants", "slug": "wildlife-restoration-grants", "amount": 1066000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/ag-research.webp", "description": "Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration account outlays. Sport Fish Restoration and direct Fish and Wildlife Service operations are separate accounts.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-18-5029", "name": "Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "United States Fish and Wildlife Service", "history": { "2021": 713000000, "2022": 827000000, "2023": 893000000, "2024": 1014000000, "2025": 1066000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 ], "subfunctions": [ "Recreational resources" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 303 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. 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Separate inspection and grading fees and payments to states are outside this account.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-45-2500", "name": "Marketing Services", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Agricultural Marketing Service", "history": { "2021": 261000000, "2022": 498000000, "2023": 734000000, "2024": 1483000000, "2025": 1029000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 497, 498 ], "subfunctions": [ "Agricultural research and services" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 352 ] } }, { "name": "Farm loan subsidies", "slug": "farm-loan-subsidies", "amount": 924000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/conservation.webp", "description": "Agricultural Credit Insurance Fund Program Account outlays, including credit subsidy costs and reestimates. 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This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0222", "name": "Science", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 6729000000, "2022": 7143000000, "2023": 7958000000, "2024": 8083000000, "2025": 8537000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3206, 3207 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] }, "shortName": "DOE Science" }, { "name": "Exploration", "slug": "exploration", "amount": 7630000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/rocket-launch.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Exploration as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0124", "name": "Exploration", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 6229000000, "2022": 6487000000, "2023": 7447000000, "2024": 7203000000, "2025": 7630000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4281, 4282 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] } }, { "name": "Research and Related Activities", "slug": "research-and-related-activities", "amount": 7615000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/research-lab.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Research and Related Activities as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0100", "name": "Research and Related Activities", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 5822000000, "2022": 6495000000, "2023": 7057000000, "2024": 7262000000, "2025": 7615000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5217, 5218 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] } }, { "name": "Science", "slug": "science-026-00-0120", "amount": 7522000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/nasa-science.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Science as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0120", "name": "Science", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 6767000000, "2022": 7174000000, "2023": 7871000000, "2024": 7705000000, "2025": 7522000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4279 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] }, "shortName": "NASA Science" }, { "name": "Space Operations", "slug": "space-operations", "amount": 3961000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/satellite-operations.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Space Operations as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0115", "name": "Space Operations", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 3901000000, "2022": 3858000000, "2023": 4170000000, "2024": 4340000000, "2025": 3961000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4277, 4278 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] } }, { "name": "Safety, Security and Mission Services", "slug": "safety-security-and-mission-services", "amount": 2913000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/mission-control.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Safety, Security and Mission Services as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0122", "name": "Safety, Security and Mission Services", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 3025000000, "2022": 2884000000, "2023": 3135000000, "2024": 3099000000, "2025": 2913000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4280 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] } }, { "name": "STEM Education", "slug": "stem-education", "amount": 1411000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/stem-classroom.jpg", "description": "OMB reports STEM Education as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0106", "name": "STEM Education", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 923000000, "2022": 1001000000, "2023": 1205000000, "2024": 1348000000, "2025": 1411000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5220, 5221 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] } }, { "name": "Space Technology", "slug": "space-technology", "amount": 907000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/space-chip-tech.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Space Technology as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0131", "name": "Space Technology", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 1067000000, "2022": 1144000000, "2023": 1064000000, "2024": 1149000000, "2025": 907000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4287 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] } }, { "name": "Agency Operations and Award Management", "slug": "agency-operations-and-award-management", "amount": 476000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/agency-awards.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Agency Operations and Award Management as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0180", "name": "Agency Operations and Award Management", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 364000000, "2022": 403000000, "2023": 429000000, "2024": 464000000, "2025": 476000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5224, 5225 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] } }, { "name": "Construction and Environmental Compliance and Restoration", "slug": "construction-and-environmental-compliance-and-restoration", "amount": 421000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/research-facility.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Construction and Environmental Compliance and Restoration as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0130", "name": "Construction and Environmental Compliance and Restoration", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 376000000, "2022": 425000000, "2023": 547000000, "2024": 371000000, "2025": 421000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4285, 4286 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] }, "shortName": "Environmental Compliance & Restoration" }, { "name": "Major Research Equipment and Facilities Construction", "slug": "major-research-equipment-and-facilities-construction", "amount": 295000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/research-equipment.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Major Research Equipment and Facilities Construction as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0551", "name": "Major Research Equipment and Facilities Construction", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 153000000, "2022": 156000000, "2023": 157000000, "2024": 233000000, "2025": 295000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5228, 5229 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] }, "shortName": "Major Research Facilities" }, { "name": "Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Engagement", "slug": "science-technology-engineering-and-mathematics-engagement", "amount": 142000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/stem-engagement.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Engagement as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0128", "name": "Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Engagement", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 117000000, "2022": 122000000, "2023": 147000000, "2024": 145000000, "2025": 142000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4284 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] }, "shortName": "STEM Engagement" }, { "name": "Working Capital Fund", "slug": "working-capital-fund", "amount": 60000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/nasa-working-capital.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Working Capital Fund as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-4546", "name": "Working Capital Fund", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": -35000000, "2022": 59000000, "2023": 38000000, "2024": 10000000, "2025": 60000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4291 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] }, "shortName": "Working Capital Fund" }, { "name": "Office of Inspector General", "slug": "office-of-inspector-general", "amount": 48000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/nasa-oig-audit.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Office of Inspector General as an account of National Aeronautics and Space Administration, classified under Space flight, research, and supporting activities. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "026-00-0109", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "bureau": "National Aeronautics and Space Administration", "history": { "2021": 42000000, "2022": 46000000, "2023": 46000000, "2024": 48000000, "2025": 48000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4269 ], "subfunctions": [ "Space flight, research, and supporting activities" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 252 ] }, "shortName": "NASA Office of Inspector General" }, { "name": "Office of Inspector General", "slug": "office-of-inspector-general-422-00-0300", "amount": 24000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/nsf-oversight.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Office of Inspector General as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0300", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 16000000, "2022": 19000000, "2023": 22000000, "2024": 24000000, "2025": 24000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5226 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] }, "shortName": "NSF Office of Inspector General" }, { "name": "Donations", "slug": "donations", "amount": 16000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/science-donor-lab.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Donations as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-8960", "name": "Donations", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 44000000, "2022": 3000000, "2023": 6000000, "2024": 15000000, "2025": 16000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5232 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] }, "shortName": "NSF Donations" }, { "name": "Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) for America Workforce and Education Fund", "slug": "creating-helpful-incentives-to-produce-semiconductors-chips-for-america-workforce-and-education-fund", "amount": 9000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/chips-workforce.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) for America Workforce and Education Fund as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0108", "name": "Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) for America Workforce and Education Fund", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 3000000, "2025": 9000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5222 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] }, "shortName": "CHIPS Workforce & Education" }, { "name": "Office of the National Science Board", "slug": "office-of-the-national-science-board", "amount": 5000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/science/science-board.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Office of the National Science Board as an account of National Science Foundation, classified under General science and basic research. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "422-00-0350", "name": "Office of the National Science Board", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": 5000000, "2023": 5000000, "2024": 5000000, "2025": 5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5227 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] } } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. Published thousands of dollars are multiplied by 1,000. Records are grouped by agency, bureau and account across budget-status splits. Selected positive-outlay accounts appear once; zero-outlay accounts are omitted, and offsets and other accounts remain in the reconciliation. A running counter applies the historical pace and does not track actual transactions today.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-27T16:00:00+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v1", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 250, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "422-00-896010", "name": "Donations, National Science Foundation", "agency": "National Science Foundation", "bureau": "National Science Foundation", "history": { "2021": -10000000, "2022": -20000000, "2023": -28000000, "2024": -31000000, "2025": -26000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5233 ], "subfunctions": [ "General science and basic research" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 251 ] } ] }, "government": { "slug": "government", "title": "Government Operations: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore 20 account-level views of government operations.", "coverage": "20 selected accounts with positive FY2025 outlays within OMB budget function 800. See the reconciliation for other accounts and offsets.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 40546000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Payment to Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund", "slug": "payment-to-civil-service-retirement-and-disability-fund", "amount": 51630000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/government/civil-service-retirement.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Payment to Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund as an account of Office of Personnel Management, classified under Central personnel management. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "027-00-0200", "name": "Payment to Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund", "agency": "Office of Personnel Management", "bureau": "Office of Personnel Management", "history": { "2021": 45975000000, "2022": 46380000000, "2023": 49889000000, "2024": 53255000000, "2025": 51630000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 4304 ], "subfunctions": [ "Central personnel management" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 805 ] }, "shortName": "Civil Service Retirement Fund" }, { "name": "Technology and Operations Support", "slug": "technology-and-operations-support", "amount": 6452000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/government/irs-technology.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Technology and Operations Support as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Central fiscal operations. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0919", "name": "Technology and Operations Support", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 4778000000, "2022": 5000000000, "2023": 5233000000, "2024": 6227000000, "2025": 6452000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2882, 2883 ], "subfunctions": [ "Central fiscal operations" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 803 ] }, "shortName": "Technology & Operations Support" }, { "name": "Enforcement", "slug": "enforcement", "amount": 6008000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/atf.webp", "description": "OMB reports Enforcement as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Central fiscal operations. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0913", "name": "Enforcement", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 4272000000, "2022": 4498000000, "2023": 4561000000, "2024": 5601000000, "2025": 6008000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2878, 2879 ], "subfunctions": [ "Central fiscal operations" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 803 ] } }, { "name": "Taxpayer Services", "slug": "taxpayer-services", "amount": 4385000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/immigration-processing.webp", "description": "OMB reports Taxpayer Services as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Central fiscal operations. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0912", "name": "Taxpayer Services", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 3152000000, "2022": 3168000000, "2023": 3808000000, "2024": 4192000000, "2025": 4385000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2873, 2874, 2875 ], "subfunctions": [ "Central fiscal operations" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 803 ] } }, { "name": "Claims, Judgments, and Relief Acts", "slug": "claims-judgments-and-relief-acts", "amount": 4352000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/federal-courts.webp", "description": "OMB reports Claims, Judgments, and Relief Acts as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Other general government. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-12-1895", "name": "Claims, Judgments, and Relief Acts", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Fiscal Service", "history": { "2021": 8190000000, "2022": 2757000000, "2023": 2011000000, "2024": 1911000000, "2025": 4352000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2843 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other general government" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 808 ] }, "shortName": "Claims & Relief Payments" }, { "name": "Mineral Leasing and Associated Payments", "slug": "mineral-leasing-and-associated-payments", "amount": 3633000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/government/mineral-leasing.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Mineral Leasing and Associated Payments as an account of Department of the Interior, classified under General purpose fiscal assistance. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "010-84-5003", "name": "Mineral Leasing and Associated Payments", "agency": "Department of the Interior", "bureau": "Departmental Offices", "history": { "2021": 1858000000, "2022": 3975000000, "2023": 4266000000, "2024": 3841000000, "2025": 3633000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2132, 2133 ], "subfunctions": [ "General purpose fiscal assistance" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 806 ] }, "shortName": "Mineral Lease Payments" }, { "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "slug": "salaries-and-expenses", "amount": 1863000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/capitol.webp", "description": "OMB reports Salaries and Expenses as an account of Legislative Branch, classified under Legislative functions. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "001-10-0400", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Legislative Branch", "bureau": "House of Representatives", "history": { "2021": 1380000000, "2022": 1562000000, "2023": 1731000000, "2024": 1840000000, "2025": 1863000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 44 ], "subfunctions": [ "Legislative functions" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 801 ] }, "shortName": "Legislative Branch Salaries and Expenses" }, { "name": "Build America Bond Payments, Recovery Act", "slug": "build-america-bond-payments-recovery-act", "amount": 1664000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/category-refresh/bridge.webp", "description": "OMB reports Build America Bond Payments, Recovery Act as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under General purpose fiscal assistance. 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"subfunctionCodes": [ 809 ] }, { "id": "525-00-1650", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Election Assistance Commission", "bureau": "Election Assistance Commission", "history": { "2021": 11000000, "2022": 19000000, "2023": 23000000, "2024": 29000000, "2025": 26000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5520 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other general government" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 808 ] }, { "id": "525-00-1651", "name": "Election Security Grants", "agency": "Election Assistance Commission", "bureau": "Election Assistance Commission", "history": { "2021": -37000000, "2022": 49000000, "2023": 68000000, "2024": 3000000, "2025": -2000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5521, 5522 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other general government" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 808 ] }, { "id": "542-00-1654", "name": "Pandemic Response Accountability Committee", "agency": "Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency", "bureau": "Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency", "history": { "2021": 16000000, "2022": 29000000, "2023": 27000000, "2024": 18000000, "2025": 16000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5542, 5543 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other general government" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 808 ] }, { "id": "542-00-4592", "name": "Inspectors General Council Fund", "agency": "Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency", "bureau": "Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency", "history": { "2021": -1000000, "2022": -1000000, "2023": 1000000, "2024": 2000000, "2025": -5000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5544, 5545 ], "subfunctions": [ "Other general government" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 808 ] }, { "id": "930-00-901000", "name": "Miscellaneous Unconverted Offsetting Receipts", "agency": "Miscellaneous Receipts Below the Reporting Threshold", "bureau": "Miscellaneous Receipts Below the Reporting Threshold", "history": { "2021": -4000000, "2022": -2000000, "2023": -1000000, "2024": -2000000, "2025": -1000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5761 ], "subfunctions": [ "Deductions for offsetting receipts" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 809 ] } ] }, "energy": { "slug": "energy", "title": "Energy: 20 spending categories", "intro": "Explore 20 account-level views of energy.", "coverage": "20 selected accounts with positive FY2025 outlays within OMB budget function 270. See the reconciliation for other accounts and offsets.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "outlays", "officialTotal": 20765000000, "rows": [ { "name": "Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy", "slug": "energy-efficiency-and-renewable-energy", "amount": 4319000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/energy-efficiency.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply; Energy conservation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0321", "name": "Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 2198000000, "2022": 2452000000, "2023": 2826000000, "2024": 3704000000, "2025": 4319000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3227, 3228, 3229, 3230, 3231 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply", "Energy conservation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271, 272 ] }, "shortName": "Energy Efficiency & Renewables" }, { "name": "Clean Vehicle Credit", "slug": "clean-vehicle-credit", "amount": 2627000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/companies/tsla-product.webp", "description": "OMB reports Clean Vehicle Credit as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Energy conservation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0964", "name": "Clean Vehicle Credit", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 1903000000, "2025": 2627000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2914 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy conservation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 272 ] } }, { "name": "Elective Payment for Energy Property and Electricity Produced from Certain Renewable Resources, Etc.", "slug": "elective-payment-for-energy-property-and-electricity-produced-from-certain-renewable-resources-etc", "amount": 2619000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/renewable-property.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Elective Payment for Energy Property and Electricity Produced from Certain Renewable Resources, Etc. as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0963", "name": "Elective Payment for Energy Property and Electricity Produced from Certain Renewable Resources, Etc.", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 469000000, "2025": 2619000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2913 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Renewable Energy Property Credits" }, { "name": "Tennessee Valley Authority Fund", "slug": "tennessee-valley-authority-fund", "amount": 2560000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/dam.webp", "description": "OMB reports Tennessee Valley Authority Fund as an account of Tennessee Valley Authority, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "455-00-4110", "name": "Tennessee Valley Authority Fund", "agency": "Tennessee Valley Authority", "bureau": "Tennessee Valley Authority", "history": { "2021": -883000000, "2022": -212000000, "2023": 184000000, "2024": 668000000, "2025": 2560000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5372, 5373 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Tennessee Valley Authority" }, { "name": "SPR Petroleum Account", "slug": "spr-petroleum-account", "amount": 1959000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/petroleum-reserve.jpg", "description": "OMB reports SPR Petroleum Account as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Emergency energy preparedness. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0233", "name": "SPR Petroleum Account", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": -10996000000, "2023": -5794000000, "2024": 2002000000, "2025": 1959000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3214, 3215 ], "subfunctions": [ "Emergency energy preparedness" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 274 ] } }, { "name": "Nuclear Energy", "slug": "nuclear-energy", "amount": 1531000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/nuclear-plant.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Nuclear Energy as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0319", "name": "Nuclear Energy", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 1180000000, "2022": 1384000000, "2023": 1616000000, "2024": 1400000000, "2025": 1531000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3224, 3225 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] } }, { "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "slug": "salaries-and-expenses", "amount": 969000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending/administration.webp", "description": "OMB reports Salaries and Expenses as an account of Nuclear Regulatory Commission, classified under Energy information, policy, and regulation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "429-00-0200", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "bureau": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "history": { "2021": 845000000, "2022": 867000000, "2023": 886000000, "2024": 946000000, "2025": 969000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5245 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] } }, { "name": "Fossil Energy", "slug": "fossil-energy", "amount": 958000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/companies/xom-product.webp", "description": "OMB reports Fossil Energy as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0213", "name": "Fossil Energy", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 696000000, "2022": 725000000, "2023": -494000000, "2024": 764000000, "2025": 958000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3195, 3196 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] } }, { "name": "Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund", "slug": "uranium-enrichment-decontamination-and-decommissioning-fund", "amount": 813000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/uranium-enrichment.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-5231", "name": "Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 812000000, "2022": 929000000, "2023": 917000000, "2024": 815000000, "2025": 813000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3265 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Uranium Enrichment Cleanup" }, { "name": "Bonneville Power Administration Fund", "slug": "bonneville-power-administration-fund", "amount": 654000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/electricity-dark.webp", "description": "OMB reports Bonneville Power Administration Fund as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-50-4045", "name": "Bonneville Power Administration Fund", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Power Marketing Administration", "history": { "2021": -254000000, "2022": -806000000, "2023": 521000000, "2024": 1128000000, "2025": 654000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3278 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Bonneville Power Administration" }, { "name": "Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans Program Account", "slug": "rural-electrification-and-telecommunications-loans-program-account", "amount": 636000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/broadband.webp", "description": "OMB reports Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans Program Account as an account of Department of Agriculture, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "005-60-1230", "name": "Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans Program Account", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Utilities Service", "history": { "2021": 1407000000, "2022": 617000000, "2023": 1244000000, "2024": 421000000, "2025": 636000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 605, 606 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Rural Electrification & Telecom" }, { "name": "Office of Clean Energy Demonstrations", "slug": "office-of-clean-energy-demonstrations", "amount": 607000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/clean-energy-demo.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Office of Clean Energy Demonstrations as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply; Energy conservation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-2297", "name": "Office of Clean Energy Demonstrations", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 10000000, "2023": 131000000, "2024": 450000000, "2025": 607000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3242, 3243, 3244 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply", "Energy conservation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271, 272 ] }, "shortName": "Clean Energy Demonstrations" }, { "name": "Electricity", "slug": "electricity", "amount": 533000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/electrical-substation.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Electricity as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0318", "name": "Electricity", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 198000000, "2022": 209000000, "2023": 244000000, "2024": 286000000, "2025": 533000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3221, 3222 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] } }, { "name": "Credit for Previously-owned Clean Vehicles", "slug": "credit-for-previously-owned-clean-vehicles", "amount": 531000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/companies/automotive.webp", "description": "OMB reports Credit for Previously-owned Clean Vehicles as an account of Department of the Treasury, classified under Energy conservation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "015-45-0965", "name": "Credit for Previously-owned Clean Vehicles", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 0, "2022": 0, "2023": 0, "2024": 215000000, "2025": 531000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2915 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy conservation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 272 ] }, "shortName": "Used Clean Vehicle Credit" }, { "name": "Advanced Research Projects Agency--Energy", "slug": "advanced-research-projects-agency-energy", "amount": 509000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/companies/semiconductors.webp", "description": "OMB reports Advanced Research Projects Agency--Energy as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0337", "name": "Advanced Research Projects Agency--Energy", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 308000000, "2022": 339000000, "2023": 399000000, "2024": 391000000, "2025": 509000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3235 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "ARPA-E Energy Research" }, { "name": "Non-defense Environmental Cleanup", "slug": "non-defense-environmental-cleanup", "amount": 368000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/cleanup.webp", "description": "OMB reports Non-defense Environmental Cleanup as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0315", "name": "Non-defense Environmental Cleanup", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 308000000, "2022": 310000000, "2023": 309000000, "2024": 353000000, "2025": 368000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3219, 3220 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Environmental Cleanup" }, { "name": "Departmental Administration", "slug": "departmental-administration", "amount": 278000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/capitol.webp", "description": "OMB reports Departmental Administration as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy information, policy, and regulation. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-60-0228", "name": "Departmental Administration", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 185000000, "2022": 208000000, "2023": 228000000, "2024": 319000000, "2025": 278000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3293, 3294 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] } }, { "name": "Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response", "slug": "cybersecurity-energy-security-and-emergency-response", "amount": 268000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/spending-next/education-technology.webp", "description": "OMB reports Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-2250", "name": "Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 109000000, "2022": 121000000, "2023": 145000000, "2024": 202000000, "2025": 268000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3241 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Energy Grid Cybersecurity" }, { "name": "Strategic Petroleum Reserve", "slug": "strategic-petroleum-reserve", "amount": 260000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/companies/cvx-product.webp", "description": "OMB reports Strategic Petroleum Reserve as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Emergency energy preparedness. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0218", "name": "Strategic Petroleum Reserve", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 223000000, "2022": 219000000, "2023": 219000000, "2024": 221000000, "2025": 260000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3203, 3204 ], "subfunctions": [ "Emergency energy preparedness" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 274 ] }, "shortName": "Strategic Petroleum Reserve" }, { "name": "Title 17 Innovative Technology Loan Guarantee Program", "slug": "title-17-innovative-technology-loan-guarantee-program", "amount": 157000000, "sourceId": "omb-outlays", "image": "/images/generated/energy/clean-energy-financing.jpg", "description": "OMB reports Title 17 Innovative Technology Loan Guarantee Program as an account of Department of Energy, classified under Energy supply. This is a record of FY2025 net outlays on the account; it does not identify individual contracts, recipients, or project outcomes.", "subtitle": "FY2025 ACTUAL OUTLAYS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "019-20-0208", "name": "Title 17 Innovative Technology Loan Guarantee Program", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Energy Programs", "history": { "2021": 325000000, "2022": 60000000, "2023": 44000000, "2024": 97000000, "2025": 157000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3191, 3192 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, "shortName": "Clean Energy Loan Guarantees" } ], "sources": [ { "id": "omb-outlays", "title": "OMB FY2027 Public Budget Database \u00b7 actual FY2025 outlays", "url": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/supplemental-materials/", "file": "/audit/spending-programs/outlays_fy2027.xlsx", "sha256": "d892f2247e6c1aed68414d3e4168f8b4ab97bcfc7acf82a6a449a3fcb1addb07", "edition": "FY2027 budget database \u00b7 April 2026 \u00b7 FY2025 actuals only", "releaseDate": "2026-04-03", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-28T00:46:31.547167+00:00", "verifiedAt": "2026-09-27", "guideUrl": "https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/db_guide_fy2027.pdf" } ], "methodology": "FY2025 actual outlays from OMB\u2019s FY2027 Public Budget Database. Published thousands of dollars are multiplied by 1,000. Records are grouped by agency, bureau and account across budget-status splits. Selected positive-outlay accounts appear once; zero-outlay accounts are omitted, and offsets and other accounts remain in the reconciliation. A running counter applies the historical pace and does not track actual transactions today.", "expiresAt": "2027-01-01T00:00:00Z", "retrievedAt": "2026-09-27T16:00:00+00:00", "version": "omb-fy2027-actual2025-v1", "programs": true, "auditPath": "/audit/spending-programs/model.json", "functionCode": 270, "remainingAccounts": [ { "id": "005-00-270210", "name": "Rural Electrification and Telephone Loans, Negative Subsidies", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Department of Agriculture", "history": { "2021": -177000000, "2022": -232000000, "2023": -227000000, "2024": -203000000, "2025": -203000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 306, 307 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { "id": "005-00-270230", "name": "Rural Electrification and Telephone Loans, Downward Reestimates of Subsidies", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Department of Agriculture", "history": { "2021": -291000000, "2022": -1118000000, "2023": -396000000, "2024": -1659000000, "2025": -1102000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 308 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { "id": "005-60-4230", "name": "Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Liquidating Account", "agency": "Department of Agriculture", "bureau": "Rural Utilities Service", "history": { "2021": 582000000, "2022": 547000000, "2023": 245000000, "2024": -83000000, "2025": 26000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 625, 626 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { "id": "015-45-0947", "name": "Payment to Issuer of New Clean Renewable Energy Bonds", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 57000000, "2022": 40000000, "2023": 38000000, "2024": 35000000, "2025": 37000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2902 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { "id": "015-45-0948", "name": "Payment to Issuer of Qualified Energy Conservation Bonds", "agency": "Department of the Treasury", "bureau": "Internal Revenue Service", "history": { "2021": 43000000, "2022": 34000000, "2023": 30000000, "2024": 29000000, "2025": 28000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 2903 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy conservation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 272 ] }, { "id": "019-00-089400", "name": "Fees and Recoveries, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Department of Energy", "history": { "2021": -31000000, "2022": -5000000, "2023": -3000000, "2024": -21000000, "2025": -68000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3119 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "019-00-224700", "name": "Sale and Transmission of Electric Energy, Southwestern Power Administration", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Department of Energy", "history": { "2021": -85000000, "2022": -36000000, "2023": -29000000, "2024": 0, "2025": -3000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3128 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { 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"019-60-0236", "name": "Office of the Inspector General", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 59000000, "2022": 60000000, "2023": 75000000, "2024": 87000000, "2025": 96000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3295, 3296 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "019-60-4563", "name": "Working Capital Fund", "agency": "Department of Energy", "bureau": "Departmental Administration", "history": { "2021": 20000000, "2022": -23000000, "2023": -12000000, "2024": -12000000, "2025": 13000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 3297 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "429-00-0300", "name": "Office of Inspector General", "agency": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "bureau": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "history": { "2021": 13000000, "2022": 14000000, "2023": 13000000, "2024": 13000000, "2025": 13000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5246 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "429-00-528010", "name": "Nuclear Facility Fees, Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "agency": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "bureau": "Nuclear Regulatory Commission", "history": { "2021": -715000000, "2022": -739000000, "2023": -774000000, "2024": -801000000, "2025": -813000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5248 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "431-00-0500", "name": "Salaries and Expenses", "agency": "Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board", "bureau": "Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board", "history": { "2021": 4000000, "2022": 5000000, "2023": 4000000, "2024": 4000000, "2025": 4000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5250 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy supply" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 271 ] }, { "id": "531-00-5522", "name": "Electric Reliability Organization", "agency": "Electric Reliability Organization", "bureau": "Electric Reliability Organization", "history": { "2021": 83000000, "2022": 89000000, "2023": 101000000, "2024": 112000000, "2025": 116000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5535 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] }, { "id": "544-00-5643", "name": "National Oilheat Research Alliance", "agency": "National Oilheat Research Alliance", "bureau": "National Oilheat Research Alliance", "history": { "2021": 7000000, "2022": 6000000, "2023": 6000000, "2024": 6000000, "2025": 6000000 }, "sourceRows": [ 5547 ], "subfunctions": [ "Energy information, policy, and regulation" ], "subfunctionCodes": [ 276 ] } ] }, "international-affairs": { "slug": "international-affairs", "title": "International Affairs: top 20 recipient countries", "intro": "See the twenty countries with the largest reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements in the latest available fiscal year.", "coverage": "Country-level disbursements for FY2025, ranked by reported amount. Global and regional aggregate rows are excluded to avoid double counting; all other recipient countries are included in the reconciliation. FY2025 reporting is preliminary and can be revised.", "period": "FY2025 \u00b7 October 1, 2024\u2013September 30, 2025", "start": "2024-10-01", "end": "2025-09-30", "measure": "disbursements", "officialTotal": 31455999109, "rows": [ { "name": "Ukraine", "slug": "ukraine", "amount": 6752933185, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/ukraine.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Ukraine in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "ukraine", "name": "Ukraine", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Europe and Eurasia", "history": { "2021": 613498941, "2022": 16496025133, "2023": 24802671620, "2024": 10162100658, "2025": 6752933185 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 16358, 16359, 16360, 16361, 16362 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Israel", "slug": "israel", "amount": 3310792558, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/israel.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Israel in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "israel", "name": "Israel", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Middle East and North Africa", "history": { "2021": 3327538275, "2022": 3324894029, "2023": 3311626139, "2024": 6818569348, "2025": 3310792558 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 7640, 7641, 7642, 7643, 7644 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Jordan", "slug": "jordan", "amount": 1653106449, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/jordan.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Jordan in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "jordan", "name": "Jordan", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Middle East and North Africa", "history": { "2021": 1502176842, "2022": 1121254635, "2023": 1716127463, "2024": 1743306146, "2025": 1653106449 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 7915, 7916, 7917, 7918, 7919 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Ethiopia", "slug": "ethiopia", "amount": 919783491, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/ethiopia.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Ethiopia in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "ethiopia", "name": "Ethiopia", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "history": { "2021": 1271795425, "2022": 1672474868, "2023": 1773930916, "2024": 1308264444, "2025": 919783491 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 5225, 5226, 5227, 5228, 5229 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo", "slug": "democratic-republic-of-the-congo", "amount": 749751748, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/drc.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Democratic Republic of the Congo in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "democratic-republic-of-the-congo", "name": "Democratic Republic of the Congo", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "history": { "2021": 849817760, "2022": 837818295, "2023": 985915033, "2024": 1256597575, "2025": 749751748 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 2998, 2999, 3000, 3001, 3002 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Nigeria", "slug": "nigeria", "amount": 730454885, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/nigeria.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Nigeria in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "nigeria", "name": "Nigeria", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "history": { "2021": 935822512, "2022": 984623737, "2023": 1028100105, "2024": 878025229, "2025": 730454885 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 11444, 11445, 11446, 11447, 11448 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Sudan", "slug": "sudan", "amount": 709141579, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/sudan.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Sudan in FY2025. Country totals are based on recipient reporting and do not identify a specific project or agency.", "subtitle": "FY2025 REPORTED DISBURSEMENTS", "components": [], "partial": false, "account": { "id": "sudan", "name": "Sudan", "agency": "ForeignAssistance.gov", "bureau": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "history": { "2021": 577526156, "2022": 652105544, "2023": 518674025, "2024": 696137800, "2025": 709141579 }, "sourceRows": [], "subfunctions": [ "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements" ], "subfunctionCodes": [], "recordIds": [ 13662, 13663, 13664, 13665, 13666 ], "sourceType": "foreign-assistance-country" } }, { "name": "Kenya", "slug": "kenya", "amount": 654537143, "sourceId": "foreign-assistance-country-data", "image": "/images/generated/countries/kenya.jpg", "description": "Reported U.S. foreign assistance disbursements to Kenya in FY2025. 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