WORLD NUMBERSWORLD IN MOTION

Numbers tell a bigger story.

International Space Station

Research in Earth orbit

The ISS is a crewed research laboratory in low Earth orbit. Its international partners use it for science, technology demonstrations and learning how people live in space.

First module launchedNovember 20, 1998
EnvironmentLow Earth orbit
What to followOrbit position and passes near you
Track this satellite

Why this mission matters

Experiments aboard the station help researchers study the effects of microgravity on people, materials and living things. The station also provides a platform for observing Earth.

What the moving numbers mean

Our latitude, longitude, height and speed are calculated from public orbital elements. They illustrate where the station is predicted to be; they are not measurements received directly from the crew.

Original mission source

NASA: International Space Station

Mission history reviewed October 8, 2026. This page is a brief guide to the original records, not a live mission status feed.

Sources & dates

CelesTrak
Orbital elements and satellite identities
NASA SSCWeb
Selected mission trajectories
Launch Library 2
Community launch schedules; times can change
ESA
Dated space debris and environment statistics
SatNOGS
Community radio catalog; linked for further research

Positions are estimates. Source orbit time, last successful check and page changes have different meanings. SatNOGS and NASA links are research resources; this map uses CelesTrak orbital elements.