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Economy › Inflation · United States

Inflation

For 2026-09, consumer prices were 3.7% higher than a year earlier. This is a 12-month comparison, not the change during one month. The separately reported seasonally adjusted monthly change was 0.6%. CPI-U tracks a national urban consumer basket; individual households experience different price changes.

Numbers tell a bigger story.

Latest Official
Consumer prices · annual change
3.7%
Latest Officialpercent

Reported snapshot · does not accrue with time

What makes this number move?

Reporting period: 2026-09

Changes when a new source observation is loaded.

Published 12-month CPI-U change from Table 1, checked against unadjusted index levels. Survey rates do not tick.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

CPI-U index
336.940
Latest Official1982–84 = 100

Reported snapshot · does not accrue with time

What makes this number move?

Reporting period: 2026-09

Changes when a new source observation is loaded.

Use the unadjusted all-items CPI-U index, not the seasonally adjusted monthly percentage.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

Consumer prices · monthly change
0.6%
Latest Officialpercent

Reported snapshot · does not accrue with time

What makes this number move?

Reporting period: 2026-09

Changes when a new source observation is loaded.

Published seasonally adjusted monthly CPI-U change.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

Published by Bureau of Labor StatisticsChecking official feed…
LATEST OFFICIAL OBSERVATION3.7%
2026-09Bureau of Labor Statistics · percent

CPI-U index over time

Published values in the current source vintage. The line joins observations; it does not show a historical WN forecast.

336.940332.893328.847324.8002025-09: 324.8002026-08: 334.9802026-09: 336.9402025-092026-09Range: 324.800 – 336.940
View accessible data table
PeriodOfficial value (1982–84 = 100)
2025-09324.800
2026-08334.980
2026-09336.940

EXPLORE THE SCALE

What changed in the reported observations?

CPI-U index

2025-09: 324.800 → 2026-09: 336.940.

Difference: 12.140 (3.7% relative to the first displayed observation). This compares the first and last observations in this board’s displayed series, not necessarily consecutive periods or the same seasonal window. Check the source vintage and units before interpreting the change.

READING THIS BOARD

Does lower inflation mean prices are falling?

Lower positive inflation means prices are rising more slowly. Falling prices require a negative change in the price index.

Make a fair comparison

Use the same index and time window. A monthly change and a year-over-year change are not interchangeable.

Check definitions and coverage at the primary source ↗

How this number works

Consumer prices · annual change

Published 12-month CPI-U change from Table 1, checked against unadjusted index levels. Survey rates do not tick.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

CPI-U index

Use the unadjusted all-items CPI-U index, not the seasonally adjusted monthly percentage.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

Consumer prices · monthly change

Published seasonally adjusted monthly CPI-U change.

CPI-U is a national urban basket; individual households differ. Annual change uses unadjusted indexes, while monthly change is seasonally adjusted.

Learn more about our methodology

Official source

Bureau of Labor StatisticsConsumer Price Index — current releaseMonthly; manual verified snapshot; automatic validated imports
View source
Audit trail & all metric versions

Source response preserved in immutable content-addressed archive.

SHA-256: c939f32214366f1481010694bd4c4f2d588b1f1fb5c47a66855d3f1f4e86c291

Consumer prices · annual change

Period
2026-09
Source release date
2026-10-14
Version
Official source import · 2026-09
Retrieved
2026-10-26T15:30:31.950Z

CPI-U index

Period
2026-09
Source release date
2026-10-14
Version
Official source import · 2026-09
Retrieved
2026-10-26T15:30:31.950Z

Consumer prices · monthly change

Period
2026-09
Source release date
2026-10-14
Version
Official source import · 2026-09
Retrieved
2026-10-26T15:30:31.950Z
Launch source registryOriginal feed snapshot